

{"id":22272,"date":"2015-10-15T00:18:01","date_gmt":"2015-10-14T16:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22272"},"modified":"2018-08-01T16:15:46","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T08:15:46","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b9%bd%e7%b4%9b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e6%98%86%e8%9f%b2%e7%95%8c%e7%9a%84%e5%a5%b4%e5%bd%b9%e8%a1%8c%e7%82%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=22272","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7e7d\u7d1b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u6606\u87f2\u754c\u7684\u5974\u5f79\u884c\u70ba"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_22273\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22273\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22273\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling.jpg\" alt=\"\u7a81\u5c3e\u827e\u86db\uff08Cyclosa conica\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1awiki\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling.jpg 640w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling-600x399.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22273\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7a81\u5c3e\u827e\u86db\uff08Cyclosa conica\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1awiki<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u8449\u7da0\u8212<\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u6606\u87f2\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u5bc4\u751f\u5f8c\u90fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u59822014\u5e74\u5728\u6cf0\u570b\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u87d1\u8782\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u8702<em>Ampulex dementor<\/em>\uff0c\u7260\u6703\u5c07\u6bd2\u7d20\u6ce8\u5c04\u5728\u87d1\u8782\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f7f\u87d1\u8782\u6210\u70ba\u50f5\u5c4d\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u50f5\u5c4d\u87d1\u8782\u63a5\u8457\u6703\u4e56\u4e56\u5730\u88ab\u62c9\u9032\u53bb\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u7684\u7aa9\u88e1\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff08\u53c3\u8003<a href=\"http:\/\/wapo.st\/1JXYZ38\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5f71\u7247\u9023\u7d50<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8207\u7a81\u5c3e\u827e\u86db\u540c\u5c6c\uff08<em>Cyclosa<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u8718\u86db\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u6703\u7d50\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8718\u86db\u7db2\uff0c\u6355\u87f2\u7528\u7684\u3001\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9ecf\u7d72\u7684\u7db2\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c92\u6709\u9ecf\u7d72\u7684\u300cresting web\u300d\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u9019\u4e00\u5c6c\u7684\u8718\u86db\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u5728\u4f11\u606f\u6216\u86fb\u76ae\u7684\u6642\u5019\u624d\u6703\u7d50\u9019\u7a2e\u86db\u7db2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7576\u7260\u5011\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\uff08<em>Reclinervellus nielseni<\/em>\uff09\u5bc4\u751f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u5e6b\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u7d50\u7db2\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u81ea\u5df1\u8dd1\u5230\u7db2\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53bb\u5f62\u6210\u985e\u4f3c\u7e6d\uff08cocoon\uff09\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7260\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u5bc4\u751f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6240\u7d50\u7684\u86db\u7db2\u662f\u985e\u4f3c\u65bcresting web\u7684\u69cb\u9020\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u9ecf\u7d72\u3001\u53ea\u6709\u4e3b\u7dda\u3002\u8207\u5e73\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500bresting web\u4e26\u975e\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u6709\u9ecf\u7d72\u7684\u86db\u7db2\u6539\u9020\u3002\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u8718\u86db\u5f88\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u628a\u9ecf\u7d72\u4e00\u6839\u6839\u62ff\u6389\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9ecf\u7684\u7d72\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u4e0d\u9ecf\u7684\u4e3b\u7dda\u4e0a\u591a\u52a0\u5e7e\u6839\u86db\u7d72\uff0c\u597d\u628a\u4e3b\u7dda\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u589e\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u9084\u6703\u5e6b\u9019\u500b\u7db2\u5b50\u52a0\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u7d72\u72c0\u88dd\u98fe\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u88dd\u98fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7dda\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5192\u5192\u5931\u5931\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u649e\u721b\u9019\u500b\u7db2\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b49\u5927\u529f\u544a\u6210\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u5c31\u6703\u8dd1\u5230\u86db\u7db2\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u500b\u985e\u4f3c\u7e6d\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3002\u539f\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u904e\u51ac\u7684\u8718\u86db\u624d\u6703\u4f5c\u7e6d\uff1b\u4e0d\u904e\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u8718\u86db\u9019\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b63\u7bc0\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u6703\u5f9e\u8718\u86db\u9ad4\u5167\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a76\u7adf\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u63a7\u5236\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8a31\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\uff08<em>Narathura japonica<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u7dda\u7d22\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\uff08<em>Narathura japonica<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4f4d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u5c41\u5c41\u7684\u871c\u817a\uff08dorsal nectary organ\uff09\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u879e\u87fb\uff08<em>Pristomyrmex punctatus<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u879e\u87fb\u5403\u4e86\u871c\u817a\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u879e\u87fb\u5c31\u6703\u8ca0\u8cac\u4fdd\u8b77\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\uff0c\u4f7f\u7260\u5011\u4e0d\u53d7\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u8207\u8718\u86db\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22278\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22278\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22278\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/sn-butterflies.jpg\" alt=\"\u879e\u87fb\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u5e7c\u87f2\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aScience Now\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/sn-butterflies.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/sn-butterflies-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22278\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u879e\u87fb\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u5e7c\u87f2\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aScience Now<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u879e\u87fb\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u5230\u8655\u627e\u98df\u7269\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u7260\u5011\u5403\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u871c\u817a\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u879e\u87fb\u4e0d\u518d\u5230\u8655\u8dd1\u4f86\u8dd1\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u505c\u7559\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u5e7c\u87f2\u7684\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u885b\u5175\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u879e\u87fb\u7684\u5927\u8166\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u5927\u8166\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\uff08dopamine\uff09\u6bd4\u6c92\u6709\u5403\u904e\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u7684\u879e\u87fb\u8981\u5c11\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u4f0e\u5006\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u879e\u87fb\u5c0d\u7260\u552f\u547d\u662f\u5f9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a76\u7adf\u9019\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u539f\u672c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u8517\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u98df\u7528\u8517\u7cd6\u7684\u879e\u87fb\u4e5f\u7684\u78ba\u6709\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5169\u7d44\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\uff08\u6c92\u6709\u5403\u5230\u871c\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u4f46\u662f\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5e7c\u87f2\u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c92\u6709\u5403\u5230\u871c\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5e7c\u87f2\u7684\uff09\u4e5f\u90fd\u6709\u98df\u7528\u8517\u7cd6\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u7ad9\u885b\u5175\u6216\u884c\u52d5\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u800c\u904e\u53bb\u5c0d\u679c\u8805\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5229\u8840\u5e73\uff08reserpine\uff09\u53ef\u4f7f\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u6fc3\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u879e\u87fb\u98df\u7528\u5229\u8840\u5e73\u4e5f\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u5229\u8840\u5e73\u7684\u879e\u87fb\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u8207\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\uff08sertonin\uff09\u53cd\u800c\u4e0a\u6607\uff0c\u4f46\u98df\u7528\u65e5\u672c\u7d2b\u7070\u8776\u871c\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u7684\u879e\u87fb\uff0c\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u51fa\u73fe\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u9019\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\nRam Gal, Frederic Libersat. 2008. A Parasitoid Wasp Manipulates the Drive for Walking of Its Cockroach Prey. Curr. Biol. 18\uff0812\uff09877\u2013882.<br \/>\nTsuji K. et. al., 2015. Lycaenid caterpillar secretions manipulate attendant ant behavior. Current Biology. 25: 1-5<br \/>\nKeizo Takasuka et. al., 2015. Host manipulation by an ichneumonid spider ectoparasitoid that takes advantage of preprogrammed web-building behaviour for its cocoon protection. J. Exp. Biol. 218:2326-2332.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8449\u7da0\u8212\u3000\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u8449\u7da0\u8212 \u8a31\u591a\u6606\u87f2\u88ab\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u5bc4\u751f\u5f8c\u90fd\u6703<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":22273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[274,1543,2078],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Cyclosa.conica.male_.spiderling.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22272"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22272"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32360,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22272\/revisions\/32360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}