{"id":21797,"date":"2015-06-30T09:10:40","date_gmt":"2015-06-30T01:10:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21797"},"modified":"2018-08-01T15:47:00","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T07:47:00","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e7%b7%9a%e4%b8%8a%e3%80%91%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e7%95%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%9d%a1%e7%be%8e%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%9f-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21797","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5b78\u8853\u7dda\u4e0a\u3011\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u7684\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u524d\u885b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2\u4ed6\u5728\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230100\u5e74\u5f8c\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u539f\u4f86\u4ed6\u9019\u9ebc\u53b2\u5bb3\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff5cDisney
\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff5cDisney Wiki<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u770b\u8a72\u8ad6\u6587\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u505a\u5ef6\u4f38\u6216\u662f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4e92\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6703\u5f15\u7528\u4ed6\u4eba\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u82e5\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5920\u5927\u6216\u5177\u6307\u6a19\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u90fd\u6703\u60f3\u8981\u8ddf\u5b83\u505a\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u6703\u9ad8\u3002\u7576\u7136\u5982\u679c\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5920\u721b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u4f86\u7f75\u4e00\u7f75\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u4e5f\u6703\u5f88\u9ad8\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u793e\u7fa4\u7db2\u7d61\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u5708\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9019\u500b\u9818\u57df\u88e1\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5927\u5496\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5fc3\u77e5\u809a\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u9ad8\u7684\u5927\u5496\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\uff08\u7533\u8acb\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u8cbb\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7e3d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u9818\u5148\u9019\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4ed6\u767c\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\u4e0d\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u5f8c\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u539f\u4f86\u7576\u5e74\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u500b\u5929\u624d\u5df2\u7d93\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u7684\u300c\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7d0d\u5927\u5b78\u4f2f\u660e\u9813\u5206\u6821\u7684Alessandro Flammini\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u8ddf\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u8868\u5728Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em>\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u525b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7a81\u7136\u67d0\u4e00\u5e74\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u66b4\u589e\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u4eba\u767c\u8868\u7684\u300c\u611b\u56e0\u65af\u5766-\u6ce2\u591a\u723e\u65af\u57fa-\u7f85\u68ee\u6096\u8ad6\u300d(EPR paradox)\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u57281935\u5e74\u88ab\u767c\u8868\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u76f4\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u768450\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e4f\u4eba\u554f\u6d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u9019\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u53ef\u6190\u7684\uff0c\u7761\u6700\u4e45\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53ebKarl Pearson\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u751f\u7269\u7d71\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u7684\u9f3b\u7956\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281901\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587On lines and planes of closest t to systems of points in space<\/em>\u76f4\u52302002\u5e74\u624d\u300c\u9192\u300d\u904e\u4f86\u958b\u59cb\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u6c89\u7761101\u5e74\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u81f3\u4eca\u7121\u4eba\u80fd\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u95dc\u65bcHummers\u53caOffeman\u5169\u4f4d\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u91dd\u5c0d\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8(graphitic oxide)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u57281958\u5e74\u88ab\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e26\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef<\/span>(graphene)\u88ab\u88fd\u5099\u51fa\u4f86\u4e14\u7372\u5f97\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u7a81\u7136\u53c8\u88ab\u6316\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u57282007\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u7526\u9192\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7761\u5f97\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7526\u9192\u7684\u529b\u9053\u975e\u5e38\u9a5a\u4eba\uff0c2007\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u5c07\u8fd1800\u6b21\uff0c\u7b49\u65bc\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u7bc7\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u771f\u53ef\u8b02\u5341\u5e74\u5bd2\u7a97\u7121\u4eba\u554f\uff0c\u4e00\u8209\u6210\u540d\u5929\u4e0b\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u4e0d\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u592a\u904e\u65bc\u524d\u885b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7121\u6cd5\u671b\u5176\u9805\u80cc\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u6240\u6709\u7684\u300c\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u5929\u624d\u4f55\u5176\u591a\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u9818\u5148\u6240\u8655\u7684\u4e16\u4ee350\u5e74\u751a\u81f3100\u5e74\u55ce\uff1f\u4e3b\u6301\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684Alessandro Flammini\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e16\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u8de8\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5225\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u56de\u904e\u982d\u4f86\u767c\u73fe\u539f\u4f86\u53e4\u65e9\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u5920\u61c9\u7528\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u67d0\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9818\u57df\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5999\u7528\u3002\u6839\u64daAlessandro Flammini\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u6307\u6578\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u670980%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u80fd\u5408\u7406\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u67d0\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u7b4950\u5e74100\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u518d\u5ea6\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

Alessandro Flammini\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u7d71\u8a08\u4e86\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u6307\u6578\u524d\u767e\u5206\u4e4b0.1%\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u662f\u767c\u8868\u5728\u54ea\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5360\u6700\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u662f\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u985e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u671f\u520a(7.6%)\u3001\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u985e\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u671f\u520a(7.5%)\uff0c\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u8207\u7761\u7f8e\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u4f86\u4e5f\u6709\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u6301\u53cd\u5c0d\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u904e\u5ea6\u6ce8\u91cd\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u53cd\u800c\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u8005\u53ea\u9858\u610f\u8ffd\u6c42\u71b1\u9580\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u53f0\u7063\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u4ee5SCI\u3001SSCI\u8ad6\u6587\u6216\u662fImpact Factor\uff08\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u8861\u91cf\u671f\u520a\u597d\u58de\u7684\u6307\u6a19\uff09\u505a\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u8a55\u9451\u6216\u7d93\u8cbb\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u4e5f\u5f15\u4f86\u8a31\u591a\u6279\u8a55\u7684\u8072\u6d6a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136Alessandro Flammini\u6559\u6388\u662f\u7528\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6307\u6a19\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u6ce8\u91cd\u77ed\u671f\u5167\u7684\u6210\u6548\u8207\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u5728\u73fe\u968e\u6bb5\u627c\u6bba\u4e00\u9805\u5049\u5927\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u59cb\u8ad6\u6587: Ke, Qing, Emilio Ferrara, Filippo Radicchi, and Alessandro Flammini. \"Defining and identifying Sleeping Beauties in science.\"\u00a0Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em>\u00a0(2015): 201424329.<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Like Sleeping Beauty, some research lies dormant for decades, IU study finds<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Indiana University. \"Like Sleeping Beauty, some research lies dormant for decades, study finds.<\/a>\" ScienceDaily.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    --<\/strong><\/span>
    \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u25a0\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u524d\u885b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":21643,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,22],"tags":[721,640,1593,1933],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Disney-Wiki.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21797"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21797"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32246,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21797\/revisions\/32246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}