{"id":21696,"date":"2015-08-05T00:50:16","date_gmt":"2015-08-04T16:50:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21696"},"modified":"2018-08-01T16:03:25","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T08:03:25","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b9%bd%e7%b4%9b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e5%8e%9f%e4%be%86%e9%bb%91%e7%8c%a9%e7%8c%a9%e4%b9%9f%e6%87%82%e5%be%97%e7%83%b9%e7%85%ae%e9%a3%9f%e7%89%a9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21696","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7e7d\u7d1b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u539f\u4f86\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4e5f\u61c2\u5f97\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5982\u679c\u7d66\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u98df\u548c\u708a\u5177\uff0c\u795e\u5947\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u7260\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6Felix Warneken\u548c\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6Alexandra Rosati\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u89e3\u91cb\u4eba\u985e\u4f55\u6642\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u958b\u59cb\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21697\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21697\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21697\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/161631.jpg\" alt=\"Derek Keats. CC BY 2.0\" width=\"500\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/161631.jpg 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/161631-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Derek Keats. CC BY 2.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6Richard Wrangham\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u4e00\u65e6\u5b78\u6703\u63a7\u5236\u706b\uff0c\u5c31\u99ac\u4e0a\u61c2\u5f97\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u90a3\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5169\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7956\u5148\u4e00\u610f\u5916\u767c\u73fe\u706b\u70e4\u7684\u8089\u7f8e\u5473\u7121\u6bd4\uff0c\u7acb\u99ac\u50b3\u904d\u8857\u982d\u5df7\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u5927\u7d04\u5169\u767e\u842c\u81f3\u56db\u5341\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u7528\u706b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u525b\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7684\u4e00\u8655\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u5fa9\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7d66\u4e86\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u50cf\u662f\u300c\u708a\u5177\u300d\u7684\u73a9\u610f\u5152\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u8b93\u7260\u5011\u7528\u706b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u64d4\u5fc3\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u5230\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u628a\u751f\u98df\u653e\u5165\u708a\u5177\u5f8c\uff0c\u708a\u5177\u88e1\u982d\u65e9\u85cf\u597d\u4e86\u719f\u98df\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u8d81\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u6642\uff0c\u5077\u5077\u628a\u751f\u98df\u8abf\u5305\u63db\u6210\u719f\u98df\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u7210\u6216\u70e4\u7bb1\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u61c2\u5f97\u628a\u751f\u5730\u74dc\u653e\u5230\u708a\u5177\u88e1\u8b8a\u6210\u719f\u5730\u74dc\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u534a\u6578\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u6210\u4e86\u708a\u5177\u7684\u597d\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u708a\u5177\u4e26\u975e\u662f\u96a8\u6a5f\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u597d\u73a9\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7121\u6cd5\u628a\u751f\u5730\u74dc\u8b8a\u71b1\u7684\u5192\u724c\u708a\u5177\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7260\u5011\u5c0d\u5192\u724c\u8ca8\u8208\u8da3\u7f3a\u7f3a\uff0c\u9019\u986f\u793a\u7260\u5011\u5df2\u6709\u4e86\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7260\u5011\u662f\u8a8d\u771f\u60f3\u5403\u719f\u98df\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u5be6\u9a57\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u7fa4\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u7576\u7260\u5011\u62ff\u5230\u719f\u5730\u74dc\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u62ff\u53bb\u679c\u8179\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u7576\u62ff\u5230\u7684\u662f\u751f\u863f\u8514\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u537b\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u653e\u5165\u708a\u5177\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u985e\u5373\u4f7f\u9913\u660f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u9084\u662f\u61c2\u5f97\u98df\u7269\u7d93\u904e\u70f9\u716e\u6ecb\u5473\u6703\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u71df\u990a\u4e5f\u66f4\u6613\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9858\u610f\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u5c0d\u719f\u98df\u7684\u559c\u597d\u5f37\u5230\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fcd\u8010\u5730\u628a\u751f\u98df\u62ff\u5230\u6709\u708a\u5177\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\u7b49\u5f85\u98df\u7269\u8b8a\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u70ba\u4f55\u91ce\u5916\u7684\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4e0d\u6703\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7260\u5011\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u63a7\u5236\u706b\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u9084\u672a\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u8981\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4f34\u5077\u5403\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5718\u9ad4\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u9593\u8981\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u5927\u7d04\u4e03\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u5473\u8457\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u985e\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u80fd\u5920\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u5468\u8a73\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u3001\u5ef6\u9072\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u610f\u9858\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u719f\u7df4\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u70f9\u716e\u98df\u7269\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u4eba\u985e\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u6109\u6085\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u6613\u5438\u6536\u7684\u71df\u990a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4eba\u985e\u80fd\u5920\u4e92\u76f8\u7dad\u7e6b\u6210\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u5718\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/GBIm6W3slIA\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>Warneken F, Rosati AG. Cognitive capacities for cooking in chimpanzees. Proc Biol Sci. 2015 Jun 22;282(1809). pii: 20150229. doi: 10.1098\/rspb.2015.0229.<br \/>\n<strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Hannah Devlin. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2015\/jun\/03\/chimpanzees-can-cook-and-prefer-cooked-food-study-shows\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The naked chef? Chimpanzees can 'cook' and prefer cooked food \u2013 study.<\/a> The Guardian. 3 June 2015.<br \/>\n2. Jack Linshi. <a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/3906674\/chimpanzee-cooking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chimps Are Capable of Cooking, Scientists Say.<\/a> Time. June 2, 2015.<br \/>\n3. James Gorman. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/06\/03\/us\/chimpanzees-can-cook-a-mean-potato-research-says.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chimpanzees Would Cook if Given the Chance, Research Says.<\/a> The New York Times. JUNE 2, 2015.<br \/>\n4. Pallab Ghosh.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-32976352\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Cooking skills may have emerged millions of years ago.<\/a> BBC. 3 June 2015.<br \/>\n5. Jon Hamilton .<a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thesalt\/2015\/06\/03\/411748170\/chimps-are-no-chumps-give-them-an-oven-theyll-learn-to-cook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chimps Are No Chumps: Give Them An Oven, They'll Learn To Cook.<\/a> NPR. JUNE 03, 2015.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u73fe\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u64d4\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2 \u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5982\u679c\u7d66\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u98df\u548c\u708a\u5177\uff0c\u795e\u5947\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":21750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[1840,1951,2248,1590,492],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/1616311.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21696"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21696"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32319,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21696\/revisions\/32319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}