{"id":21605,"date":"2015-07-29T00:05:57","date_gmt":"2015-07-28T16:05:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21605"},"modified":"2018-08-01T15:53:56","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T07:53:56","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%80%83%e5%8f%a4%e6%8c%96%e6%8e%98%e3%80%91%e6%84%9b%e7%8b%97%e4%b8%89%e8%90%ac%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21605","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8003\u53e4\u6316\u6398\u3011\u611b\u72d7\u4e09\u842c\u5e74\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_21609\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21609\" style=\"width: 375px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21609\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/3.png\" alt=\"\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff08P. Skoglund, et al. Curr Biol. 2015 May; DOI: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2015.04.019\uff09\" width=\"375\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/3.png 375w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/3-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/3-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21609\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff08P. Skoglund, et al. Curr Biol. 2015 May; DOI: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2015.04.019\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u500b\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u53f2\u524d\u72fc\u9aa8\u7684DNA\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u72d7\u548c\u72fc\u539f\u4f862\u842c7\u5343\u81f34\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5206\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u6bd4\u904e\u53bb\u8a8d\u70ba\u76841\u842c1\u5343\u81f31\u842c6\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u65e9\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u57cb\u5730\u5e953\u842c5\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u4e16\u72fc\u9aa8\u662f\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u534a\u5cf6(Taimyr Peninsula)\u627e\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e9e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u6700\u5317\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u5cf6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u745e\u5178\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684Love Dalen\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u72fc\u9aa8\u8eab\u4e0a\u8403\u53d6\u51fa\u7684DNA\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b9a\u5e8f\uff0c\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u6821\u6b63\u72ac\u79d1\u7684DNA\u7a81\u8b8a\u901f\u7387\u3002\u7576Dalen\u5728\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u534a\u5cf6\u627e\u5230\u8a72\u9aa8\u982d\u788e\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u9e7f\u9aa8\uff0c\u7d93\u907a\u50b3\u5206\u6790\u5f8c\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u662f\u72fc\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5bb6\u72ac\u548c\u91ce\u72fc\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u57283\u842c5\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5206\u4e86\u5bb6\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u99b4\u5316\u662f\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4e0a\u500b\u51b0\u6cb3\u671f\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u65e9\u65bc1\u842c6\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u72fc\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u548c\u6210\u70ba\u5bb6\u72ac\u7956\u5148\u7684\u72fc\u7fa4\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5206\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u72fc\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5168\u90fd\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u767c\u8868\u5728\u671f\u520a\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u300b(<em>Current Biology)<\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u72fc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bb6\u72ac\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u683c\u9675\u862d\u72ac\u548c\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u96ea\u6a47\u72ac\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4f86\u81ea\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u72fc\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8840\u7de3\u3002\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\u9817\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb6\u72ac\u548c\u91ce\u72fc\u5728\u5404\u5730\u6697\u901a\u6b3e\u66f2\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u96dc\u7a2e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b97\u5c11\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bb6\u72ac\u99b4\u5316\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u9817\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21607\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21607\" style=\"width: 554px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21607 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1.png\" alt=\"\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u96ea\u6a47\u72ac\uff08Kazisdaman, CC BY-SA 3.0\uff09\" width=\"554\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1.png 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1-300x224.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21607\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u96ea\u6a47\u72ac\uff08Kazisdaman, CC BY-SA 3.0\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21610\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21610\" style=\"width: 554px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21610\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/2.png\" alt=\"\u683c\u9675\u862d\u72ac\uff08Algkalv, CC BY-SA 3.0\uff09\" width=\"554\" height=\"443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/2.png 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/2-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21610\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u683c\u9675\u862d\u72ac\uff08Algkalv, CC BY-SA 3.0\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6cf0\u6885\u723e\u534a\u5cf6\u4f4d\u7f6e<br \/>\n<iframe style=\"border: 0;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m18!1m12!1m3!1d15130003.57772956!2d104.96338131293864!3d74.54374672338751!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0x5b3d19b84b229819%3A0xaa703088545b2a61!2zUG9sdW9zdHJvdiBUYXlteXIsIOWFi-aLieaWr-irvuS6nueIvuaWr-WFi-mCiueWhuWNgOS_hOe-heaWrzY0NzQ3Mg!5e1!3m2!1szh-TW!2stw!4v1432544387760\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>A. H. Freedman, et al. Genome Sequencing Highlights the Dynamic Early History of Dogs. PLoS Genet. 2014 Jan; 10(1): e1004016.<br \/>\nP. Skoglund, et al. Ancient Wolf Genome Reveals an Early Divergence of Domestic Dog Ancestors and Admixture into High-Latitude Breeds. Curr Biol. 2015 May; DOI: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2015.04.019<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Cell Press. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2015-05\/cp-obw051415.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Our bond with dogs may go back more than 27,000 years.<\/a> EurekAlert! 21-MAY-2015.<br \/>\n2. Sci-News.com. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sci-news.com\/genetics\/science-taimyr-wolf-02830.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ancestors of Modern Dogs, Wolves Split at least 27,000 Years Ago. <\/a>Sci-News.com. May 22, 2015.<br \/>\n3. James Gorman. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/05\/22\/science\/family-tree-of-dogs-and-wolves-is-found-to-split-earlier-than-thought.html?ref=science&amp;_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Family Tree of Dogs and Wolves Is Found to Split Earlier Than Thought.<\/a> May 21, 2015.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u73fe\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u64d4\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2 \u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u500b\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u53f2\u524d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":21609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26,1026],"tags":[1765,1924,93,1923,123,1928,1927,1926,1270,1590],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/3.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21605"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32275,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21605\/revisions\/32275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}