{"id":21529,"date":"2015-07-08T00:52:55","date_gmt":"2015-07-07T16:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21529"},"modified":"2018-08-01T15:55:37","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T07:55:37","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b9%bd%e7%b4%9b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e5%bd%8c%e6%9b%bc%e5%a7%8b%e4%bb%8a%e9%b3%a5%ef%bc%9a%e5%b7%b2%e7%9f%a5%e6%9c%80%e5%8f%a4%e8%80%81%e7%9a%84%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e9%b3%a5%e9%a1%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=21529","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7e7d\u7d1b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\uff1a\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5169\u4ef6\u7fbd\u6bdb\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9ce5\u985e\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4e00\u5104\u4e09\u5343\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5f9e\u6fd5\u5730\u4e0a\u98db\u8d77\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7ff1\u7fd4\u7684\u9ce5\u985e\uff0c\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u6709\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21530\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21530\" style=\"width: 554px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21530\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/161335131.jpg\" alt=\"\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\uff08Archaeornithura meemannae\uff09\u5fa9\u539f\u5716\uff08\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u53e4\u810a\u690e\u6240\u5f35\u5b97\u9054\u7e6a\uff09\" width=\"554\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/161335131.jpg 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/161335131-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\uff08Archaeornithura meemannae\uff09\u5fa9\u539f\u5716\uff08\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u53e4\u810a\u690e\u6240\u5f35\u5b97\u9054\u7e6a\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u53e4\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u8207\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u738b\u654f\u548c\u5468\u5fe0\u548c\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0d\u6536\u85cf\u65bc\u5c71\u6771\u5929\u5b87\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u5169\u4ef6\u6d89\u6c34\u9ce5\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u628a\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5f80\u524d\u63a8\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9ce5\u985e\u7279\u5316\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u986f\u793a\u51fa\uff0c\u9ce5\u985e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u98db\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u751f\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u9ce5\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u4e0a\u65e9\u5c31\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u7260\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5(<em>Archaeornithura meemannae<\/em>)\uff0c\u737b\u7d66\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u53e4\u810a\u690e\u6240\u7684\u5f35\u5f4c\u66fc\uff0c\u4ee5\u611f\u8b1d\u5979\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c0d\u71b1\u6cb3\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u8a0a\u300b(<em>Nature Communications)<\/em>\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u9ce5\u985e\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u5104\u4e94\u5343\u842c\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e00\u7fa4\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u98df\u8089\u6050\u9f8d\u5c55\u958b\u7260\u5011\u7fbd\u7ffc\u7ff1\u7fd4\u4e0a\u4e86\u5929\u3002\u7260\u5011\u5206\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u5169\u7fa4\uff1a\u4e00\u7fa4\u662f\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u4eca\u9ce5\u985e(ornithuromorphs)\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7fa4\u7a31\u70ba\u53cd\u9ce5\u985e(enantiornithines)\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u7684\u80a9\u6775\u81fc\u95dc\u7bc0\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u73fe\u751f\u9ce5\u985e\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u53cd\u9ce5\u7684\u98db\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5f31\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u6709\u7259\u9f52\u548c\u722a\u7ffc\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u751f\u5b58\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u842c\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u767d\u580a\u7d00\u672b\u671f\u8207\u8fd1\u89aa\u6050\u9f8d\u4e00\u8d77\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u9ce5\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4e86\u5f37\u58ef\u7684\u80f8\u808c\u548c\u8986\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u7fbd\u6bdb\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u98db\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u5c6c\u65bc\u7d05\u5c71\u9ce5\u79d1(Hongshanornithidae)\u3002\u7d05\u5c71\u9ce5\u985e\u662f\u767d\u580a\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u8f03\u70ba\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u4eca\u9ce5\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6ff1\u6e56\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\uff0c\u53c9\u9aa8\u652f\u806f\u5408\u8655\u767c\u80b2\u9686\u8d77\u3001\u80f8\u9aa8\u5f8c\u5916\u5074\u7a81\u4e0d\u81a8\u5927\u3001\u5f8c\u80a2\u6bd4\u524d\u80a2\u9577\u3002\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u5728\u80f8\u9aa8\u3001\u624b\u6307\u3001\u8170\u5e36\u548c\u5f8c\u80a2\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u7279\u5f81\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5176\u5b83\u7d05\u5c71\u9ce5\u985e\u3002\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u6709\u6247\u5f62\u5c3e\u7fbd\uff0c\u7fc5\u8180\u672b\u7aef\u9ad8\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u7684\u9aa8\u982d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caU\u5f62\u53c9\u9aa8\u3002\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u5316\u77f3\u7fc5\u8180\u7684\u524d\u7de3\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u77ed\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u7269\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u98db\u884c\u6642\u7684\u6a5f\u52d5\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4eca\u9ce5\u5316\u77f3\u767c\u73fe\u65bc\u71b1\u6cb3\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u7fa9\u7e23\u7d44\uff0c\u8ddd\u4eca\u7d04\u4e00\u5104\u5169\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u3002\u800c\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u5316\u77f3\u767c\u73fe\u65bc\u6cb3\u5317\u8c50\u5be7\u56db\u5c94\u53e3\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u82b1\u5409\u71df\u7d44\u3002\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u6e2c\u5e74\u986f\u793a\u82b1\u5409\u71df\u7d44\u542b\u9ce5\u5316\u77f3\u5c64\u8ddd\u4eca\u7d04\u4e00\u5104\u4e09\u5343\u842c\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u662f\u4eca\u9ce5\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u628a\u4eca\u9ce5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u6642\u9593\u5411\u53f2\u524d\u63a8\u9032\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe 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frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u6c34\u751f\u7684\u73e9\u79d1\u9ce5\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u9084\u6709\u8457\u660e\u986f\u9069\u61c9\u6d89\u6c34\u7684\u9577\u8173\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u53ef\u80fd\u6f14\u5316\u81ea\u6c34\u751f\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u767c\u73fe\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d89\u6c34\u7684\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5f4c\u66fc\u59cb\u4eca\u9ce5\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9ce5\u985e\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u751f\u74b0\u5883\u9069\u61c9\u3002\u7576\u53cd\u9ce5\u9084\u5f85\u5728\u6a39\u4e0a\u4ee5\u70ba\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u6642\uff0c\u4eca\u9ce5\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u66f4\u958b\u653e\u7684\u6c34\u751f\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u80fd\u5920\u651d\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u86cb\u767d\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u7260\u5011\u6f14\u5316\u70ba\u654f\u6377\u7684\u98db\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u958b\u98df\u8089\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5316\u77f3\u9084\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u6578\u767e\u842c\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u767d\u580a\u7d00\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u9ce5\u985e\u8f03\u5feb\u7684\u751f\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7260\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u5feb\u9032\u5165\u6210\u5e74\u671f\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u6642\u9593\u66f4\u77ed\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u7a2e\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u98db\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u5f88\u53d7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21531\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21531\" style=\"width: 554px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21531\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/95131156.jpg\" alt=\"Wang, M. et al. 2015. doi: 10.1038\/ncomms7987\" width=\"554\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/95131156.jpg 554w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/95131156-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21531\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wang, M. et al. 2015. doi: 10.1038\/ncomms7987<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\nWang, M. et al. 2015. The oldest record of ornithuromorpha from the early cretaceous of China. Nature Communications 6, article number: 6987; doi: 10.1038\/ncomms7987<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. Michael Balter.<a href=\"http:\/\/news.sciencemag.org\/paleontology\/2015\/05\/feathered-fossils-china-reveal-dawn-modern-birds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Feathered fossils from China reveal dawn of modern birds<\/a>. Science LATEST NEWS. 5 May 2015.<br \/>\n2. Ian Sample. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2015\/may\/05\/remains-of-oldest-known-relative-of-modern-birds-discovered-in-china\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Remains of oldest known relative of modern birds discovered in China. The Guardian.<\/a> 5 May 2015.<br \/>\n3. Sci-News.com. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sci-news.com\/paleontology\/science-archaeornithura-meemannae-bird-china-02774.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Archaeornithura meemannae: Earliest Known Ancestor of Modern Birds Discovered in China.<\/a> Sci-News.com. May 6, 2015.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br style=\"color: #000000;\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec3\u8c9e\u7965 \u73fe\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u64d4\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u53ca\u6f14\u5316\u767c\u80b2 \u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5169\u4ef6\u7fbd\u6bdb\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9ce5\u985e\u5316\u77f3\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":28963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[1898,1899,1900,1897,743,1901,123,1357],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/161335131.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21529"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21529"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32292,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21529\/revisions\/32292"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}