{"id":2135,"date":"2010-03-01T12:21:16","date_gmt":"2010-03-01T04:21:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=2135"},"modified":"2017-03-31T23:21:27","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T15:21:27","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%e9%80%9a%e8%a8%8a%e3%80%91%e6%b5%b7%e5%9c%b0%e5%bc%b7%e9%9c%87%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e7%9b%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=2135","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u3011\u6d77\u5730\u5f37\u9707\u7684\u771f\u76f8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"fp\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0 \u4eca\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u6d77\u5730\u906d\u9022\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u6b7b\u50b7\u6158\u91cd\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u54b8\u4fe1\u65b7\u5c64\u91cb\u653e\u7d2f\u84c4\u80fd\u91cf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u4f46\u78ba\u5207\u6210\u56e0\u70ba\u4f55\u4ecd\u5f85\u91d0\u6e05\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2136\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2136\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2136   \" title=\"Haiti Tax Building Reduced to Rubble by Quake(\u51fa\u8655\uff1aUn photo on flicker)\" alt=\"Haiti Tax Building Reduced to Rubble by Quake\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/United-Nations-Photo@flicker-3.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2136\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e00\u540d\u5750\u5728\u8f2a\u6905\u4e0a\u7684\u6d77\u5730\u9707\u707d\u5016\u5b58\u8005\uff0c\u770b\u8457\u8857\u4e0a\u5012\u584c\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6d77\u5730\u6642\u9593\u4e00\u6708\u5341\u4e8c\u65e5\u767c\u751f\u82ae\u6c0f\u898f\u6a21\u4e03\u9ede\u25cb\u5f37\u70c8\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67e5\u6240\u300d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u8972\u64ca\u8ca7\u56f0\u6d77\u5730\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u6aa2\u8996\u4e86\u5730\u9707\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u5f8c\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5730\u9707\u8d77\u56e0\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u660e\u5c3c\u52a0\u8207\u6d77\u5730\u4e00\u6771\u4e00\u897f\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u64c1\u6709\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5cf6\uff0c\u9019\u5ea7\u5cf6\u5dbc\u5ea7\u843d\u65bc\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u677f\u584a\u5317\u7de3\uff0c\u5317\u65b9\u5247\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5317\u7f8e\u677f\u584a\u5411\u897f\u4f4d\u79fb\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u677f\u584a\u4e4b\u9593\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u500b\u65b7\u5c64\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u5c31\u5728\u6d77\u5730\u5357\u5317\u5169\u5074\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u6b21\u5730\u9707\u4f3c\u4e4e\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5357\u90e8\u65b7\u5c64\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67e5\u6240\u300d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u677f\u584a\u8207\u5317\u7f8e\u677f\u584a\u6bcf\u5e74\u79fb\u52d5\u7d04\u4e03\u516c\u91d0\uff0c\u6cf0\u534a\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u9019\u689d\u65b7\u5c64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67e5\u6240\u7684\u5730\u9707\u5b78\u5bb6\u62c9\u514b\u7279\uff08Richard Luckett\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u4e00\u4e03\u4e94\u4e00\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u9019\u689d\u65b7\u5c64\u5e36\u4fbf\u672a\u66fe\u9020\u6210\u5982\u6b64\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u9707\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b64\u6b21\u5f37\u9707\u9020\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\u640d\u5bb3\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u9707\u9707\u592e\u8ddd\u96e2\u6d77\u5730\u9996\u90fd\u592a\u5b50\u6e2f\uff08Port-Au-Prince\uff09\u767e\u842c\u5c45\u6c11\u50c5\u5341\u4e94\u516c\u91cc\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u901a\u8a0a\u7db2\u7d61\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u5831\u5c0e\u6307\u7a31\u76ee\u524d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6578\u5341\u842c\u4eba\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u592a\u5b50\u6e2f\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u5e9c\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5012\u584c\uff0c\u98db\u6a5f\u5df2\u964d\u843d\u9996\u90fd\u6a5f\u5834\u904b\u88dc\u6551\u6fdf\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7dad\u548c\u4e8b\u52d9\u526f\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u96f7\u6d1b\uff08Alain Le Roy\uff09\u5c0d\u8a18\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7576\u5730\u7e3d\u90e8\u5df2\u640d\u6bc0\uff0c\u300c\u6d77\u5730\u53ca\u806f\u5408\u570b\u78ba\u5be6\u906d\u9047\u4e00\u5834\u60b2\u5287\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u6d77\u5730\u5927\u91cf\u780d\u4f10\u5c71\u6797\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u5c71\u5d29\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8a72\u570b\u793e\u6703\u8ca7\u56f0\uff0c\u82e5\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7206\u767c\u4efb\u4f55\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u6d77\u5730\u6050\u6015\u90fd\u7121\u529b\u62db\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2139\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2139\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2139 \" title=\"Deceased Quake Victim Laid in Parking Lot of Port-au-Prince Hospital\" alt=\"Deceased Quake Victim Laid in Parking Lot of Port-au-Prince Hospital\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/United-Nations-Photo@flicker-2.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2139\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9707\u707d\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u907a\u9ad4\u64f1\u7f6e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u524d\u7684\u505c\u8eca\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u6027\u6b63\u5728\u8fa8\u8a8d\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u4eba<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><strong>\u9707\u592e\u8ddd\u96e2\u5730\u8868\u591a\u6df1\uff0c\u5c0d\u707d\u5bb3\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9707\u592e\u8ddd\u96e2\u5730\u8868\u591a\u6df1\uff0c\u5c0d\u707d\u5bb3\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f\u9707\u707d\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5f37\u5ea6\u53ca\u8207\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67e5\u6240\u300d\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5730\u9707\u61c9\u4f4d\u65bc\u5730\u5e95\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u8655\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u300c\u5168\u7403\u5730\u9707\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d\u6e2c\u91cf\u503c\u5247\u70ba\u5730\u5e95\u5341\u4e03\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u9707\u5ea6\u4e03\u9ede\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u8ad6\u4f55\u8005\u8cc7\u6599\u8f03\u7cbe\u78ba\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5c6c\u6dfa\u5c64\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u6545\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u62c9\u514b\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u6dfa\u5c64\u5730\u9707\u7684\u707d\u5bb3\u66f4\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u5730\u8868\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4f4d\u79fb\u4e00\u516c\u5206\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u9707\u592e\u9130\u8fd1\u4eba\u53e3\u773e\u591a\u7684\u592a\u5b50\u6e2f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u4f7f\u707d\u5bb3\u52a0\u5287\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u5730\u8cea\u5b78\u5bb6\u7f85\u65fa\uff08Chris Rowan\uff09\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u5927\u5730\u9707\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\u5efa\u9020\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u707d\u5bb3\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5e02\u5340\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\uff0c\u4f46\u8a31\u591a\u623f\u5c4b\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u529b\u537b\u5f88\u5dee\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u767c\u751f\u591a\u8d77\u9918\u9707\uff0c\u898f\u6a21\u4ecb\u65bc\u56db\u9ede\u4e8c\u53ca\u4e94\u9ede\u4e5d\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u64d4\u5fc3\u9918\u9707\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u6a13\u5d29\u57ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9019\u5834\u5730\u9707\u662f\u5426\u5f15\u767c\u6d77\u562f\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u9707\u592e\u4f4d\u65bc\u9678\u5730\uff0c\u9810\u6599\u61c9\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6d77\u562f\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u9707\u7576\u5929\uff0c\u9707\u592e\u65b9\u5713\u767e\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u4ea6\u767c\u5e03\u6d77\u562f\u8b66\u5831\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7684\u300c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u562f\u9810\u8b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u5728\u591a\u660e\u5c3c\u52a0\u8a18\u9304\u5230\u5341\u4e8c\u516c\u5206\u7684\u6d77\u6d6a\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u81e8\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u4e26\u7121\u6d77\u562f\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u6d77\u562f\u8b66\u5831\u4ea6\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u5c0f\u6642\u5f8c\u89e3\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u6d77\u562f\u8b66\u5831\u4ecd\u7531\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ca0\u8cac\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c1a\u672a\u8208\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u65bc\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516b\u5e74\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\u80fd\u65bc\u4eca\u5e74\u555f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2141\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2141\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2141  \" title=\"Save the Children@flicker\" alt=\"Save the Children@flicker\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/03\/Save-the-Children@flicker.jpg\" width=\"320\" height=\"220\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u5730\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u5169\u6b72\u5973\u7ae5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u5916\u754c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u9810\u77e5\u6709\u6b64\u5730\u9707\u5c07\u767c\u751f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u985e\u5c1a\u7121\u6cd5\u6e96\u78ba\u9810\u77e5\u5730\u9707\u4f55\u6642\u5c07\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u7531\u66fc\u6069\uff08Paul Mann\uff09\u7387\u9818\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5df2\u76e3\u63a7\u9019\u689d\u65b7\u5c64\u5e36\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516b\u5e74\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u5c46\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5730\u8cea\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a72\u5718\u968a\u6307\u7a31\u7814\u7a76\u6a21\u578b\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u65b7\u5c64\u6bcf\u5e74\u6ed1\u52d5\u516b\u516c\u5398\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u6458\u8981\u88e1\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u56e0\u7d20\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6d77\u5730\u9644\u8fd1\u524d\u6b21\u5927\u5730\u9707\u6642\u9593\u70ba\u4e00\u4e03\u4e94\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u9f90\u5927\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u82e5\u4e00\u6b21\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u5c07\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u898f\u6a21\u4e03\u9ede\u4e8c\u7684\u5730\u9707\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5361\u840a\u65af\uff08Eric Calais\uff09\u56de\u8986\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u5f88\u907a\u61be\u6211\u5011\u9810\u6e2c\u5c6c\u5be6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b64\u6b21\u5730\u9707\u662f\u5426\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd1\u671f\u5730\u9707\u6709\u95dc\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5a92\u9ad4\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8fd1\u671f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u7576\u5730\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u5730\u9707\u300c\u8df3\u904e\u300d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u8972\u64ca\u6d77\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u78ba\u5be6\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u9707\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5730\u9707\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u65b7\u5c64\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u79fb\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7d2f\u7a4d\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6b64\u6b21\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u7121\u8de1\u8c61\u80fd\u5920\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u6d77\u5730\u5f37\u9707\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u9060\u65b9\u5730\u9707\u7684\u5f15\u767c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c07\u6d77\u5730\u8207\u5370\u5c3c\u5730\u9707\u9023\u7d50\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u78ba\u5be6\u4ee4\u4eba\u5b58\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f85\u65fa\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u529b\u91cf\u727d\u52d5\u65b7\u5c64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u5207\u5f97\u77e5\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>?<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u539f\u8f09\u65bc\u3010<a href=\"http:\/\/k-review.com.tw\/2010\/02\/01\/867\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u77e5\u8b58\u901a\u8a0a\u8a55\u8ad6\u6708\u520a\u516b\u5341\u516b\u671f<\/a>\u30112010.2.01<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 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