{"id":20517,"date":"2015-02-16T00:26:06","date_gmt":"2015-02-15T16:26:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=20517"},"modified":"2018-08-01T14:43:30","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T06:43:30","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%83%bd%e6%ba%90%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e3%80%91%e7%8c%9c%e7%8c%9c%e5%93%aa%e5%80%8b%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e6%99%9a%e4%b8%8a%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83%e4%ba%ae%ef%bc%9a%e6%9f%8f%e6%9e%97%e6%88%96%e6%98%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=20517","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u80fd\u6e90\u5206\u6790\u3011\u731c\u731c\u54ea\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u665a\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f03\u4eae\uff1a\u67cf\u6797\u6216\u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u665a\u4e0a\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u984f\u8272\u6216\u662f\u71c8\u706b\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u95dc\u4e4e\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6216\u7e41\u69ae\u3002\u5f9e\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7a7a\u62cd\u4e0b\u7684\u591c\u666f\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u2026\u2026..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_20636\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20636\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20636\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\u5fb7\u570b\u67cf\u6797\u7a7a\u62cd\u5716\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aThe Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth\" width=\"450\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131-800x532.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131-600x399.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-20636\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5fb7\u570b\u67cf\u6797\u7a7a\u62cd\u5716\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aThe Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5<\/p>\n<p>\u4f86\u81ea\u5fb7\u570bLeibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries\u7684Christopher Kyba\u535a\u58eb\u6700\u8fd1\u5229\u7528\u4f86\u81ea\u570b\u969b\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u7684VIIRS DNB(Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite Day-Night Band)\u6280\u8853\u62cd\u651d\u4e0b\u6b50\u6d32\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u8a31\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u591c\u666f\u5305\u542b\u591c\u665a\u71c8\u5149\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u53ca\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u8868\u57282015\u5e74\u300aremote sensing\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002VIIRS DNB\u7cfb\u7d71\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u639b\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u9ad8\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u6a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\u62cd\u4e0b\u57ce\u5e02\u665a\u4e0a\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\uff0c\u57282012\u5e74\u9019\u500b\u651d\u5f71\u6280\u8853\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u80fd\u5920\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u8aaaVIIRS DNB\u662f\u500b\u7167\u76f8\u6a5f\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a18\u9304\u4e26\u91cf\u5316\u67d0\u5730\u5340\u7684\u767c\u5149\u91cf\u53ca\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff1a\u6b63\u5728\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u591c\u665a\u7684\u71c8\u5149\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5e02\u5340\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u591c\u665a\u71c8\u5149\u5c31\u6703\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4f11\u9592\u6216\u662f\u5a1b\u6a02\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff1b\u800c\u90fd\u5e02\u591c\u665a\u7684\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u4e5f\u7576\u7136\u6bd4\u504f\u9060\u5730\u65b9\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u591c\u665a\u7684\u71c8\u5149\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u54ea\u88cf\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u8def\u71c8\uff0c\u4f5432%\uff1b\u5de5\u696d\u5340\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4f5416%\uff1b\u518d\u4f86\u662f\u516c\u5171\u8a2d\u65bd\u768410%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Christopher\u535a\u58eb\u5c31\u67cf\u6797\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u51b7\u6230\u6642\u671f\u88ab\u5206\u70ba\u6771\u67cf\u6797\u53ca\u897f\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u6771\u897f\u5fb7\u96d6\u7136\u5408\u4f75\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5728\u7a7a\u62cd\u5716\u4e2d\uff0c\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u6bd4\u8f03\u300c\u767d\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u6771\u67cf\u6797\u6bd4\u8f03\u300c\u6a58\u300d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u71c8\u6ce1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6771\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u8857\u71c8\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u662f\u9209\u71c8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u90a3\u7a2e\u9ec3\u9ec3\u7684\u8def\u71c8\uff1b\u800c\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6c5e\u71c8\u3001\u65e5\u5149\u71c8\u6216\u751a\u81f3LED\u71c8\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\u5c31\u7b97\u51b7\u6230\u7d50\u675f\u5df2\u7d93\u8d85\u904e20\u5e74\uff0c\u6771\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u9762\u5bb9\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5fb7\u570b\u672c\u8eab\uff0cChristopher\u535a\u58eb\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7f8e\u570b\u57ce\u93ae\u8207\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u60f3\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u898f\u6a21\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u57ce\u93ae\u4eae\u5ea6\u61c9\u8a72\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5427\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u537b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u57ce\u93ae\u90fd\u6bd4\u898f\u6a21\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u57ce\u93ae\u300c\u4eae\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4eae\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u4eba\u53e3\u5728\u4e00\u842c\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5c0f\u93ae\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u7d04\u6bd4\u5fb7\u570b\u4eae\u4e86\u4e09\u500d\uff1b\u800c\u4eba\u53e3\u5728\u5341\u842c\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8981\u6bd4\u5fb7\u570b\u4eae\u4e94\u500d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4eba\u53e3\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5dee\u8ddd\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u6bd4\u8f03\u66f4\u5177\u53c3\u8003\u50f9\u503cChristopher\u535a\u58eb\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u57ce\u93ae\u9593\u300c\u55ae\u4f4d\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u300d(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u7e3d\u4eae\u5ea6\u9664\u4ee5\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3)\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u7684\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u4eba\u53e3\u4eae\u5ea6\u662f\u67cf\u6797\u76843.5\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u66f4\u8a87\u5f35\uff1a9\u500d\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u6578\u91cf\u4e0a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8da8\u52e2\u4e0a\u5fb7\u570b\u8ddf\u7f8e\u570b\u4e5f\u5448\u73fe\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u4ee5\u5fb7\u570b\u4f86\u8aaa\u55ae\u4f4d\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u96a8\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0a\u5347\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u8d8a\u5927\u578b\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u5149\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c31\u8d8a\u6709\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u55ae\u4f4d\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u770b\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u679c\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u4e0d\u6127\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u570b\u554a\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u57ce\u93ae\u6216\u90fd\u5e02\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u540c\u6a5f\u5834\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u5834\u751a\u81f3\u6e2f\u53e3\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u723e\uff0c\u5728\u591c\u665a\u662f\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u767c\u5149\u9ad4\u3002Christopher\u535a\u58eb\u4e5f\u5c31\u5404\u6d32\u5404\u570b\u4e0d\u540c\u6a5f\u5834\u4e4b\u9593\u505a\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u3001\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5df4\u9ece\u3001\u675c\u62dc\u3001\u96c5\u52a0\u9054\u7b49\u7b49\u3002Christopher\u535a\u58eb\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5341\u500b\u6a5f\u5834\u4e2d\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u6a5f\u5834\u518d\u5ea6\u69ae\u767b\u6700\u4eae\u6a5f\u5834\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff1b\u800c\u6700\u9eef\u6de1\u7684\u6a5f\u5834\u5927\u6982\u51fa\u4e4e\u4f60\u610f\u6599\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u6a5f\u5834\u4e00\u5e74\u8f09\u5ba2\u4eba\u6578\u7d04\u57286680\u842c\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u6a5f\u5834\u5927\u7d046660\u842c\uff0c\u4f46\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u6a5f\u5834\u4eae\u5ea6\u537b\u662f\u6771\u4eac\u6a5f\u5834\u76844.5\u500d\uff1b\u5317\u4eac\u6a5f\u5834\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f6\u591a\u8b93\uff0c\u5e74\u8f09\u5ba2\u91cf\u70ba8190\u842c\u6bd4\u6771\u4eac\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7e3d\u767c\u5149\u91cf\u537b\u9ad8\u9054\u6771\u4eac\u76844.3\u500d\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u6771\u4eac\u660e\u660e\u662f\u500b\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6a5f\u5834\u71c8\u5149\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u90a3\u9ebc\u5fae\u5f31\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u662f\u592a\u7a7a\u7a7a\u62cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8490\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u5149\u90fd\u662f\u5411\u300c\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c04\u5411\u5929\u969b\u88ab\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6216\u662f\u6563\u5c04\u6389\u7684\u5149\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u300c\u4eae\u300d\u672a\u5fc5\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u6587\u660e\u6216\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u300c\u6697\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u8457\u843d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u9700\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u8aa4\u5dee\u975e\u5e38\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u71c8\u5149\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u71c8\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6216\u662f\u71c8\u5149\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u9ad8\u6a13\u5927\u5ec8\u6216\u662f\u6a39\u6728\u963b\u64cb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u65bc\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u767c\u5c55\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u90fd\u662f\u6975\u5177\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u59cb\u8ad6\u6587\uff1aChristopher Kyba, Stefanie Garz, Helga Kuechly, Alejandro de Miguel, Jaime Zamorano, J\u00fcrgen Fischer, Franz H\u00f6lker. <strong>High-Resolution Imagery of Earth at Night: New Sources, Opportunities and Challenges<\/strong>. <em>Remote Sensing<\/em>, 2014; 7 (1): 1<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gfz-potsdam.de\/en\/media-communication\/press-releases\/details\/article\/ehemaliges-dunkeldeutschland-heller-als-der-westen\/?cHash=726e6e97fbb7b7dea2269b1b5dfcfa5d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">American cities are many times brighter than German counterparts.<\/a><br \/>\n2.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2014\/12\/141229081757.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">American cities are many times brighter at night than German counterparts.\u00a0<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>--<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40fcx6182w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/zh-Hant.png\" alt=\"\u52a0\u5165\u597d\u53cb\" width=\"212\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u665a\u4e0a\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u984f\u8272\u6216\u662f\u71c8\u706b\u5206\u5e03\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":20636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,1023,3293],"tags":[1655,1593,518,361],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3513131.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20517"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20517"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32157,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20517\/revisions\/32157"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}