{"id":19581,"date":"2014-11-07T01:03:56","date_gmt":"2014-11-06T17:03:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19581"},"modified":"2017-07-29T15:03:18","modified_gmt":"2017-07-29T07:03:18","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%99%82%e4%ba%8b%e7%84%a6%e9%bb%9e%e3%80%91%e5%a5%88%e5%8f%8a%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9e%e8%bf%85%e9%80%9f%e9%81%8f%e6%ad%a2%e4%bc%8a%e6%b3%a2%e6%8b%89%e7%96%ab%e6%83%85%e7%9a%84%e7%a5%95%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19581","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6642\u4e8b\u7126\u9ede\u3011\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u8fc5\u901f\u904f\u6b62\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7955\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u4e00\u540d\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u75c5\u60a3\u57282014\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u91cd\u5ea6\u75ab\u5340\u8cf4\u6bd4\u745e\u4e9e\uff0c\u642d\u6a5f\u98db\u5230\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u9996\u90fd\u62c9\u54e5\u65af\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u9996\u540d\u7f79\u60a3\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u75c5\u60a3\u3002\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\u5728\u6578\u661f\u671f\u5167\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u670919\u4eba\u78ba\u8a8d\u611f\u67d3\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f9e9\u67085\u65e5\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u65b0\u75c5\u4f8b\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54 (WHO) \u572810\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u4f48\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u4e0d\u518d\u5217\u70ba\u75ab\u5340\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-19582\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/293FF734-80B4-4754-8576E9A8AD73FFC3_article.jpg\" alt=\"293FF734-80B4-4754-8576E9A8AD73FFC3_article\" width=\"400\" height=\"299\" \/>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p>\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff1f\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u6b50\u6d32\u76e3\u63a7\u300b (Eurosurveillance) 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(William Schaffner) \u8aaa\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9632\u75ab\u5c31\u662f\u6436\u6642\u9593<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u6307\u6a19\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6307\u6a19\u75c5\u60a3\u5728\u8cf4\u6bd4\u745e\u4e9e\u7167\u9867\u611f\u67d3\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u7684\u5bb6\u5c6c\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u5bb6\u5c6c\u5728 7 \u6708 8 \u65e5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6307\u6a19\u75c5\u60a3\u672c\u4eba\u5728 7 \u6708 17 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\/>\n<\/strong>\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u80fd\u5920\u9019\u9ebc\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u5c0d\u75ab\u60c5\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6191\u7a7a\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5947\u8e5f\u3002\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u5c31\u66fe\u7d93\u8a2d\u7acb\u7dca\u6025\u9632\u75ab\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c0d\u6297\u5728\u5883\u5167\u6d41\u50b3\u7684\u5c0f\u5152\u9ebb\u75f9\u75c7\uff1b\u7576\u6642\u8a31\u591a\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u7e2e\u77ed\u53cd\u61c9\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6574\u5099\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e5f\u88ab\u5ef6\u652c\u9032\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u5718\u968a\u7576\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u75ab\u5718\u968a\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u627e\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9632\u75ab\u5718\u968a\u6d3e\u51fa 150 \u591a\u540d\u7684\u300c\u8ffd\u8e64\u54e1\u300d\uff0c\u6328\u5bb6\u6328\u6236\u5730\u767b\u9580\u62dc\u8a2a\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5426\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u6cd5\u897f\u7d0d\u8aaa\u9019\u5728\u6309\u7167\u9580\u724c\u865f\u78bc\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6700\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u66f4\u5225\u63d0\u8ffd\u8e64\u54e1\u9084\u5f97\u8981\u7528\u9ede\u8a71\u8853\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8aaa\u670d\u64d4\u5fc3\u88ab\u8cbc\u4e0a\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u6a19\u7c64\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u54e1\u7adf\u7136\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u9054 18,500 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(CDC) \u70ba\u7167\u8b77\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u8a02\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u5b89\u5168\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u4e5f\u5efa\u8b70\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u5373\u4f7f\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u5168\u898f\u7bc4\u9032\u884c\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u5bc6\u96c6\u63a5\u89f8\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u70ba\u671f 21 \u5929\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u6210\u529f\u9632\u75ab\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u70ba\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u4e00\u8ab2\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u54ea\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u662f\u4fdd\u8b49\u4e0d\u6703\u4e2d\u6a19\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u529f\u5354\u8abf\u5404\u65b9\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u627e\u51fa\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u8e64\u8ddf\u76e3\u63a7\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u63a8\u52d5\u9632\u75ab\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u300c\u5373\u4f7f\u50cf\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u9019\u6a23\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u842c\u4e8b\u4ff1\u5099\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u529f\u904f\u6b62\u4f4f\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u300d\u6cd5\u897f\u7d0d\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>--\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/how-did-nigeria-quash-its-ebola-outbreak-so-quickly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How Did Nigeria Quash Its Ebola Outbreak So Quickly?<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u4e00\u540d\u4f0a\u6ce2\u62c9\u75c5\u60a3\u57282014\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":19582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1025],"tags":[1386,1921,1363],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/293FF734-80B4-4754-8576E9A8AD73FFC3_article.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19581"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29019,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19581\/revisions\/29019"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}