{"id":19510,"date":"2014-10-27T01:16:26","date_gmt":"2014-10-26T17:16:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19510"},"modified":"2017-07-25T10:55:53","modified_gmt":"2017-07-25T02:55:53","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e3%80%91%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%9e%e8%83%a1%e8%98%bf%e8%94%94%e7%b4%a0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19510","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u690d\u7269\u57fa\u56e0\u3011\u63d0\u5347\u98f2\u98df\u4e2d\u7684\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u77e5\u905310\u670816\u65e5\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7ce7\u98df\u65e5\uff08World Food Day\uff09\u55ce\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c0e\u81f425\u842c\u81f350\u842c\u5152\u7ae5\u5931\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5931\u53bb\u8996\u529b\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u554f\u984c\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u5340\u5728\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff08Sub-Saharan Africa\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u767d\u7389\u7c73\u662f\u4e3b\u98df\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u767d\u7389\u7c73\u6240\u542b\u7684\u539f\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\uff08provitamin A\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u03b2-\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\uff09\u6975\u5c11\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u8449\u7da0\u8212<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9020\u6210\u5152\u7ae5\u5931\u660e\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u98f2\u98df\u4e2d\u7684\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u4e0d\u8db3\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u9ec3\u6591\u8b8a\u6027\uff08macular degeneration\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5931\u660e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8ddf\u773c\u775b\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u95dc\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u5c0d\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n

\"792px-Beta-Carotin.svg\"
\u03b2-\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1awiki<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u975e\u6d32\u5c45\u6c11\u98f2\u98df\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0cIngo Potrykus\u8207Peter Beyer\u5169\u4f4d\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u57281992\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u70ba\u671f\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u596e\u9b25\uff1a\u5c07\u6574\u500b\u5408\u6210\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u9014\u5f91\uff08\u5171\u8a08\u56db\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f49\u6b96\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u9001\u5165\u7a3b\u7c73\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u6700\u5f8c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u4e86\u300c\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u300d\uff08golden rice\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u537b\u4e0d\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7da0\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u7d44\u7e54\u9996\u5148\u516c\u958b\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u7684\u683d\u7a2e\u8207\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u6c11\u773e\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u5927\u8f3f\u8ad6\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u7121\u76ca\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\uff082013\uff098\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7576\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u5442\u5b8b\u5cf6\u8a66\u7a2e\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u7576\u5730\u6c11\u773e\u7834\u58de<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57282008\u5e74\uff0cIngo Potrykus\u535a\u58eb\u53d7\u8a2a\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u5f88\u6d29\u6c23\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u7530\u88e1\u3001\u7aef\u4e0a\u9910\u684c\uff0c\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u975e\u6d32\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u56e0\u70ba\u8f49\u6b96\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4f7f\u5b83\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u6539\u5584\u975e\u6d32\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u9019\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e86\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u7684Torbert Rocheford\u535a\u58eb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5728\u7389\u7c73\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5169\u7d44\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08\u975e\u8f49\u6b96\uff09\u4e0b\u63d0\u5347\u7389\u7c73\u7684\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\u5c0d\u65bc\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u5c0d\u6297\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u4ee5\u53ca\u8001\u4eba\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u9ec3\u6591\u8b8a\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5927\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u7576\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u8b93\u71df\u990a\u5dee\u7684\u767d\u7389\u7c73\u8f49\u70ba\u6709\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u524d\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\uff08provitamin A\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\uff09\u7684\u6a58\u8272\u751f\u7269\u5f37\u5316\u7389\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\"1280px-GEM_corn\"
\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1awiki<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u65e9\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u80fd\u5920\u8868\u73fe\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7576\u5730\uff0c\u9ec3\u8272\u7389\u7c73\u662f\u7d66\u52d5\u7269\u5403\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u5c45\u6c11\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ec3\u8272\u7389\u7c73\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5148\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u8ddf\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u5408\u6210\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff08lcyE<\/em>\u00a0\u8207\u00a0crtRB1<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4e26\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u6b64\u6253\u4f4f\u3002\u9019\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u627e\u4e86200\u500b\u54c1\u7cfb\u7684\u7389\u7c73\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u7d71\u8a08\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u9810\u6e2c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u53c8\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u8ddf\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u5408\u6210\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff1azep1<\/em>\u00a0\u8207\u00a0lut1<\/em>\u3002\u800c\u5728\u9019\u5169\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff1adxs2<\/em>\u00a0\u8207\u00a0lut5<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n

\"untitled\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u7684Rocheford\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u6a58\u8272\u7389\u7c73\u3002
\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u7684Rocheford\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u6a58\u8272\u7389\u7c73\u3002
\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aPurdue<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u8aaa\uff0c\u7528\u8996\u89ba\u4f86\u9078\u64c7\u984f\u8272\u504f\u6df1\u6a58\u8272\u7684\u7389\u7c73\uff0c\u5c0d\u7167\u4e0a\u7389\u7c73\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u7d71\u8a08\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u5bcc\u542b\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u6df1\u6a58\u8272\u7389\u7c73\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5728\u7389\u7c73\u4e2d\u8207\u5408\u6210\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a58\u8272\u7389\u7c73\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u8d0a\u6bd4\u4e9e\u3001\u8f9b\u5df4\u5a01\u3001\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u52a0\u7d0d\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9810\u8a08\u57282016\u5e74\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u653e\u6388\u7c89\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7a2e\u690d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136Potrykus\u535a\u58eb\u6216\u8a31\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u88ab\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u7530\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u7a2e\u7389\u7c73\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u9664\u4e86\u65b0\u7a2e\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u8fb2\u8a66\u6240\u6b77\u7d939\u5e74\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a98\u8b8a\u80b2\u7a2e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7531\u53f0\u8fb267\u865f\uff0c\u9078\u7a2e\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u542b\u6709\u4e94\u7a2e\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u7684\u53f0\u8fb276\u865f<\/a>\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5b83\u7684\u985e\u80e1\u863f\u8514\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u5c1a\u672a\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u65b0\u7a2e\u7684\u7a3b\u7c73\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e5f\u662f\u6539\u5584\u975e\u6d32\u5c45\u6c11\u71df\u990a\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

\"\u53f0\u8fb276\u865f\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u897f\u87ba\u93ae\u8fb2\u6703\"
\u53f0\u8fb276\u865f\u9ec3\u91d1\u7c73\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u897f\u87ba\u93ae\u8fb2\u6703<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong>Natural gene selection can produce orange corn rich in provitamin A for Africa, U.S<\/a>. Purdue University.<\/p>\n

--
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\u25a0\u77e5\u905310\u670816\u65e5\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7ce7\u98df\u65e5\uff08Worl<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":19511,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26,1025],"tags":[129,1482],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/792px-Beta-Carotin.svg_.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19510"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19510"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19510\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28768,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19510\/revisions\/28768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}