{"id":19017,"date":"2014-09-03T02:35:31","date_gmt":"2014-09-02T18:35:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19017"},"modified":"2017-07-29T15:27:58","modified_gmt":"2017-07-29T07:27:58","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e3%80%91%e7%94%a8%e9%81%a0%e7%b4%85%e5%85%89%ef%bc%88far-red-light%ef%bc%89%e9%a9%85%e5%8b%95%e7%9a%84%e5%85%89%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=19017","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u7528\u3011\u7528\u9060\u7d05\u5149\uff08Far-red light\uff09\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff08photosynthesis\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u9014\u5f91\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u5b83\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u6c88\u5bc2\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u690d\u7269\u3001\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u52d5\u7269\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19019\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19019\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19019\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Plagiomnium_affine_laminazellen1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff5c\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Plagiomnium_affine_laminazellen1.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Plagiomnium_affine_laminazellen1-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Plagiomnium_affine_laminazellen1-600x450.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19019\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff5c\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u8449\u7da0\u8212<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u6536\u53d6\u5149\u80fd\u7684\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\uff08chlorophyll\uff09\u3002\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u6709<em>a<\/em>\u3001<em>b<\/em>\u3001<em>c1<\/em>\u3001<em>c2<\/em>\u3001<em>d<\/em>\u3001<em>f<\/em>\u516d\u7a2e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8449\u7da0\u7d20<em>a<\/em>\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e94\u7a2e\u7684\u5206\u4f48\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u9650\u5236\u7684\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5b83\u5438\u6536\u7d05\u5149\u3001\u85cd\u5149\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u5438\u6536\u7da0\u5149\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u662f\u7da0\u8272\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\uff08cyanobacteria\uff09\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u8449\u7da0\u7d20<em>a<\/em>\u3001<em>d<\/em>\u8207<em>f<\/em>\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u85fb\u85cd\u86cb\u767d\uff08Phycocyanin\uff09\u8207\u85fb\u7d05\u86cb\u767d\uff08phycoerythrin\uff09\u7b49\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u8272\u7d20\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u8272\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u5438\u6536\u7684\u5149\u6ce2\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6a59\u3001\u9ec3\u3001\u7da0\u6ce2\u9577\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08500nm-620nm\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u5728\u984f\u8272\u4e0a\u8ddf\u9ad8\u7b49\u690d\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u8449\u7da0\u7d20\u3001\u85fb\u7d05\u86cb\u767d\u9084\u662f\u85fb\u85cd\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u898b\u5149\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19018\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19018\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19018\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Chlorophyll_a_svg.png\" alt=\"\u8449\u7da0\u7d20a\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\" width=\"200\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Chlorophyll_a_svg.png 265w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Chlorophyll_a_svg-120x300.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19018\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8449\u7da0\u7d20a\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u8cd3\u5dde\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\uff08Penn State\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u6eab\u6cc9\u88e1\u9762\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u5c6c\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb<em>Leptolyngbya<\/em>\uff0c\u9019\u5c6c\u7684\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u7adf\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9060\u7d05\u5149\uff08\u5927\u65bc700nm\uff09\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u6703\u60f3\u5230\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\u9019\u7a2e\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u4f7f\u7528\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u9032\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f\u539f\u4f86\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9ec3\u77f3\u516c\u5712\u9644\u8fd1\u7684LaDuke\u6eab\u6cc9\u4e2d\uff08LaDuke hot spring in Montana, near Yellowstone National Park\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u67092\u91d0\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u4e00\u5c64\u7d30\u83cc\u3002\u9019\u5c64\u7d30\u83cc\u9694\u7d55\u4e86\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u4ee5\u5916\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5b83\u5728\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0a\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u627e\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u5728\u516d\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\uff08\u767d\u5149\u3001\u7da0\u5149\u3001\u7d05\u5149\u3001645nm\u7684\u7d05\u5149\u3001710nm\u7684\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9060\u7d05\u5149\uff09\u4e0b\u57f9\u990a\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u7684\u5169\u7d44\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u8449\u7da0\u7d20<em>f<\/em>\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u8f49\u9304\u5206\u6790\uff08transcription profiling\uff09\u986f\u793a\uff0c<em>Leptolyngbya<\/em>\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u4e00\u500b\u753121\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5149\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u5b83\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u53ea\u6709\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u901921\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u91cf\u4e0a\u6607\uff1b\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u88e1\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7d44\u6210\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5149\u7cfb\u7d71I\u3001II\u4ee5\u53ca\u85fb\u81bd\u9ad4\uff08phycobilisome\uff09\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u7528\u4f86\u7d44\u6210\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8907\u5408\u9ad4\uff08complex\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u91cf\u5728\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u4e0b\u5247\u5448\u73fe\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u800c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e5f\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e86\u5728\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c<em>Leptolyngbya<\/em>\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u7684\u5149\u7cfb\u7d71I\u3001II\u4ee5\u53ca\u85fb\u81bd\u9ad4\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5df2\u88ab\u901921\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u7576\u5b83\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u5c07\u8207\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5149\u7cfb\u7d71I\u3001II\u4ee5\u53ca\u85fb\u81bd\u9ad4\u91cd\u65b0\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u8abf\u6574\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u64da\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u5149\u6ce2\u9577\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8272\u7d20\uff08\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba\u4e92\u88dc\u8272\u99b4\u5316CCA\uff0ccomplementary chromatic acclimation\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8abf\u6574\u6210\u5229\u7528\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5012\u9084\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u906d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u901921\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u96c6\u5718\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5149\u654f\u7d20\u57fa\u56e0<em>RfpA<\/em>\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u85cd\u7da0\u85fb\u88e1\u9762\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u99b4\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\uff08Far-Red Light Photoacclimation \uff0cFaRLiP\uff09\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u7531\u9019\u500b\u5149\u654f\u7d20\u767c\u52d5\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u7f3a\u4e4f<em>rfpA<\/em>\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a\u7a2e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u662f\u5047\u8aaa\u7f77\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5149\u654f\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u7167\u5c04\u7d05\u5149\u5f8c\u8b8a\u70ba\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u5438\u6536\u614b\uff08Pfr\uff09\uff0c\u7167\u5c04\u9060\u7d05\u5149\u5f8c\u8b8a\u56de\u7d05\u5149\u5438\u6536\u614b\uff08Pr\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u9019\u500bRfpA\u86cb\u767d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5149\u654f\u7d20\u5728Pfr\u72c0\u614b\u6642\u662f\u6709\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800cPr\u72c0\u614b\u5be6\u5247\u7121\u3002\u5982\u679cRfpA\u86cb\u767d\u771f\u5982\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6240\u81c6\u6e2c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3b\u5316\u901921\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u96c6\u5718\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebcRfpA\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u54ea\u500b\u578b\u614b\u6709\u6d3b\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u771f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. 2014\/8\/21.\u00a0Hot-spring bacteria reveal ability to use far-red light for photosynthesis. Science Direct.<br \/>\n2. Fei Gan, Shuyi Zhang, Nathan C. Rockwell, Shelley S. Martin, J. Clark Lagarias, Donald A. Bryan.2014.\u00a0Extensive remodeling of a cyanobacterial photosynthetic apparatus in far-red light.Science<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/early\/2014\/08\/20\/science.1256963.abstract?sid=0e045281-8162-457a-b19d-91ea2671b8b3\">.<\/a>\u00a0DOI: 10.1126\/science.1256963<\/p>\n<p>--<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8449\u7da0\u8212\u3000\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\"> \u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff08photosynthesis<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":19019,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[1402,188,1403,1404],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Plagiomnium_affine_laminazellen1.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19017"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19017"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19024,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19017\/revisions\/19024"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}