{"id":18727,"date":"2014-09-02T01:58:39","date_gmt":"2014-09-01T17:58:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18727"},"modified":"2017-07-29T15:28:19","modified_gmt":"2017-07-29T07:28:19","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b0%96%e7%ab%af%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e3%80%91%e5%85%88%e5%88%a5%e8%aa%aa%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6%e9%a1%af%e7%a4%ba%e5%99%a8%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0%e8%81%bd%e9%81%8e%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e9%bb%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18727","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c16\u7aef\u79d1\u6280\u3011\u5148\u5225\u8aaa\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u807d\u904e\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668\u55ce\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u986f\u793a\u5668\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u9bae\u8c54\u7e7d\u7d1b\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u6703\u662f\u89e3\u7b54\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18981\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18981\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18981 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/77372_web.jpg\" alt=\"77372_web\" width=\"400\" height=\"291\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/77372_web.jpg 400w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/77372_web-300x218.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18981\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668(\u5de6)\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u986f\u793a\u5668(\u53f3)\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u66f4\u7e7d\u7d1b (\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e903M)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong>\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u4f4e\u982d\u65cf\u8cf4\u4ee5\u70ba\u751f\u7684\u624b\u6a5f\u3001\u5e73\u677f\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5538\u66f8\u9700\u8981\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u87a2\u5e55\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u6c99\u767c\u99ac\u9234\u85af\u6700\u611b\u768450\u540b\u8d85\u5927\u87a2\u5e55\u3002\u986f\u793a\u5668\u5728\u6211\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u65bc\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u4e5f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8b1b\u7a76\u3002\u300c\u8ddf\u771f\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\u300d\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u696d\u8005\u5ba3\u50b3\u7684\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u5922\u60f3\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede(Quantum dot)\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u662f\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u500b\u5922\u60f3\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u986f\u793a\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668(Liquid Crystal Display\uff0c\u7e2e\u5beb\uff1aLCD)\u3002\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u6574\u9762\u767d\u5149\u80cc\u5149\u677f\uff0c\u5728\u80cc\u5149\u677f\u4e0a\u9762\u653e\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u904e\u6ffe\u5149\u7dda\u7684\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u5916\u52a0\u96fb\u5834<!--more-->\u65cb\u8f49\uff0c\u7576\u65cb\u8f49\u5230\u67d0\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u6642\u5149\u4fbf\u7121\u6cd5\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u8a72\u756b\u7d20(pixel)\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u3002\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u96fb\u58d3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u65cb\u8f49\u89d2\u5ea6\u7522\u751f\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8abf\u6574\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u756b\u7d20\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u756b\u7d20\u4e0a\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u6ffe\u5149\u7247(RGB\uff0c\u5373\u7d05\u7da0\u85cd)\uff0c\u767d\u5149\u901a\u904e\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u518d\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u5f69\u8272\u6ffe\u5149\u7247\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u6ffe\u5149\u7247\u5373\u7522\u751f\u7d05\u5149\uff0c\u7da0\u5149\u53ca\u85cd\u5149\u9053\u7406\u4ea6\u540c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7d05\u7da0\u85cd\u70ba\u4e09\u539f\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u85c9\u7531\u8abf\u6574\u4e0d\u540c\u756b\u7d20\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u4ee5\u8abf\u6574\u4e09\u539f\u8272\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4fbf\u53ef\u7522\u751f\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u984f\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u662f\u300c\u6ffe\u5149\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u640d\u5931\u6389\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u7576\u591a\uff0c\u80cc\u5149\u677f\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5920\u5f37\u7684\u767d\u5149\u624d\u80fd\u8b93\u6700\u5f8c\u5230\u9054\u6211\u5011\u773c\u775b\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5920\u4eae\u5920\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u66f4\u5c24\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6ffe\u5149\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u6ffe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5149\u4e26\u4e0d\u300c\u7d14\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7da0\u5149\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6f0f\u5230\u7d05\u5149\u53bb\uff0c\u85cd\u5149\u6f0f\u5230\u7da0\u5149\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u984f\u8272\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u7d14\u7684\u7d05\u5149\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u6a58\u8272\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u6a23\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u6216\u860b\u679c\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u4efb\u8077\u65bc3M\u7684\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee(Eric Nelson)\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u7522\u751f\u5149\u300d\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u6ffe\u5149\u300d\u4fbf\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u6700\u7279\u5225\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u4eca\u5e74(2014)\u516b\u6708\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5354\u6703(American Chemical Society \uff0c\u7e2e\u5bebACS)\u7b2c128\u5c46National Meeting &amp; Exposition\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee\u535a\u58eb\u4fbf\u4ee3\u88683M\u767c\u8868\u6f14\u8aaa\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u5728\u986f\u793a\u5668\u9818\u57df\u4e0a\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u4fbf\u662f\u5c07\u6750\u6599\u505a\u5230\u6975\u5c0f\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u7576\u6750\u6599\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7e2e\u5230\u7d0410-50\u5948\u7c73\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u5728\u5149\u7dda\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u4fbf\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u984f\u8272\u7684\u5149\u3002\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u6703\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u80fd\u968e\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u80fd\u968e\u5c0d\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5149\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u4e5f\u5c31\u5c0d\u61c9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u9577\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u984f\u8272\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7684\u80cc\u5149\u677f\u7531\u85cd\u5149\u53d6\u4ee3\u767d\u5149\uff0c\u7576\u85cd\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u4e0a\u6642\u4fbf\u7522\u751f\u5c0d\u61c9\u984f\u8272\u7684\u5149\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5c31\u7b97\u540c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u6ce2\u9577\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88fd\u9020\u6642\u53ea\u9700\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u9032\u884c\u512a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u5c0d\u4ed8\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u70ba\u786b\u5316\u9398(CdS)\uff0c\u7852\u5316\u9398(CdSe)\uff0c\u78b2\u5316\u9398(CdTe)\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3M\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u986f\u793a\u5668\u547d\u540d\u70baquantum dot enhancement film (QDEF)\u3002\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\u7531\u65bcQDEF\u662f\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u7522\u751f\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7528\u6ffe\u5149\u7247\u6ffe\u5149\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80cc\u5149\u677f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u8f03\u5f31\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u66f4\u7701\u96fb\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5ef6\u9577\u96fb\u6c60\u7684\u58fd\u547d\u3002\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u554f\u984c\u5c1a\u5f85\u514b\u670d\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u70ba\u63a5\u89f8\u6c34\u6c23\u6216\u7a7a\u6c23\u800c\u55aa\u5931\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u5fb9\u5e95\u9694\u7d55\u7a7a\u6c23\u4fbf\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u8207\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a3M\u5c07\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u9472\u5d4c\u5728\u74b0\u6c27\u6a39\u916f\u81a0(epoxy glue)\u4e2d\uff0c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u884c\u5c01\u88dd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u9ede\u985e\u4f3c\u4e00\u5c64\u5851\u81a0\u819c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7d55\u6c7a\u7a7a\u6c23\u53ca\u6c34\u6c23\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u9632\u6b62\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u5916\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7a4e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5c0d\u624b\u4fbf\u662f\u9f0e\u9f0e\u5927\u540d\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u767c\u5149\u4e8c\u6975\u9ad4(organic light-emitting diodes\uff0c\u7e2e\u5beb\uff1aOLEDs)\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u8cc7\u6e90\u958b\u767c\u6709\u6a5f\u767c\u5149\u4e8c\u6975\u9ad4\u6700\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5225\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u4e09\u661f(Samsung)\u3002\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\u6709\u6a5f\u767c\u5149\u4e8c\u6975\u9ad4\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6574\u9762\u7684\u80cc\u5149\u677f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u767c\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8a31\u591a\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u767c\u5149\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u88fd\u9020\u6210\u672c\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u4eca\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7684\u88fd\u5099\u6210\u672c\u9084\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5c3c\u723e\u68ee\u535a\u58eb\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u8207\u898f\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u91cf\u7522\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u672a\u4f86\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u80fd\u5920\u53d6\u4ee3\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6db2\u6676\u986f\u793a\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n1. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nanowerk.com\/nanotechnology-news\/newsid=36857.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.nanowerk.com\/nanotechnology-news\/newsid=36857.php<\/a><br \/>\n2.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pddnet.com\/news\/2014\/08\/quantum-dots-enhance-lcd-screen-colors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.pddnet.com\/news\/2014\/08\/quantum-dots-enhance-lcd-screen-colors<br \/>\n<\/a>3.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.acs.org\/content\/acs\/en\/meetings\/fall-2014.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.acs.org\/content\/acs\/en\/meetings\/fall-2014.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw\/wordpress\/?p=46529\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\uff08Quantum Dots\uff09<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>--<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u65b9\u7a0b\u6bc5 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u986f\u793a\u5668\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u9bae\u8c54\u7e7d\u7d1b\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u6703\u662f\u89e3\u7b54\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":18981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1023,3293],"tags":[1396,671,313,1395],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/77372_web.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18727"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18727"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29035,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18727\/revisions\/29035"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}