{"id":18492,"date":"2014-07-07T03:43:29","date_gmt":"2014-07-06T19:43:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18492"},"modified":"2017-08-01T09:04:49","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T01:04:49","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%a4%a7%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%e3%80%9127%e6%ad%b2%e7%9a%84%e7%94%ab%e5%8d%97%e5%85%8b%e7%99%bc%e6%98%8e%e9%90%b5%e6%b0%9f%e9%be%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18492","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u301127\u6b72\u7684\u752b\u5357\u514b\u767c\u660e\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_18493\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18493\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18493\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/153.png\" alt=\"153\" width=\"250\" height=\"229\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18493\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u752b\u5357\u514b(\u53f3) \u8207\u52a9\u7406<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000;\">\u64b0\u6587\uff5c<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u6797\u5929\u9001 \u6559\u6388<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e38\u5e38\u8981\u505a\u5f88\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u6240\u8981\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u628a<strong>A<\/strong>\u52a0\u4e0a<strong>B<\/strong>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u6c23\u58d3\u3001pH\u503c\u3001\u6eb6\u5291\u7b49\uff09\u6703\u7522\u751f\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7522\u7269\u3002\u5728\u5316\u5b78\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7522\u7269\u662f\u7121\u610f\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u770b\u4e00\u500b\u8457\u540d\u7f8e\u570b\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u767c\u660e\uff1a\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d\uff08Teflon\uff09\u3002\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d\u662f\u675c\u90a6\u7684\u8a3b\u518a\u5546\u6a19\uff0c\u5b78\u540d\u662f\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08Polytetrafluoroethylene\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u8272\uff0c\u7121\u55c5\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6eab\u3001\u4e0d\u6015\u9178\u6216\u9e7c\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u7c98\u934b\u3001\u592a\u7a7a\u68ad\u96f6\u4ef6\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u8a2d\u5099\u7b49\u3002\u7f85\u7fa9\u02d9\u752b\u5357\u514b\uff08Roy J. Plunkett\uff0c1910 \u2013 1994\uff09\u662f\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d\u7684\u767c\u660e\u8005\u30021936\u5e74\u7372\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u9032\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u7576\u5316\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5f8c\u7121\u610f\u4e2d\u767c\u660e\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>1938\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u752b\u5357\u514b\u7684\u52a9\u7406\u5728\u8a66\u9a57\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff0c\u626d\u958b\u4e00\u500b\u88dd\u6709\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u7684\u9ad8\u58d3\u6c23\u7f38\u74f6\uff08gas cylinder\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u6c23\u9ad4\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u52a9\u7406\u554f\u752b\u5357\u514b\u662f\u5426\u6628\u5929\u4ed6\u628a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u7528\u5149\u4e86\uff0c\u752b\u5357\u514b\u5f88\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6c92\u7528\u52d5\u904e\u6c23\u7f38\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u7528\u9435\u7d72\u7a7f\u63d2\u6c23\u7f38\u7684\u53e3\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u6c23\u7f38\u7684\u958b\u95dc\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u6e2c\u91cf\u90a3\u6c23\u7f38\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u767c\u73fe\u8ddf\u6536\u8cfc\u9032\u8ca8\u6642\u7684\u91cd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7a7a\u74f6\u91cd\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u752b\u5357\u514b\u4e00\u6642\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u8981\u6a5f\u5de5\u5834\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u628a\u9444\u9435\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u6c23\u7f38\u74f6\u92f8\u958b\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u6c23\u7f38\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u7528\u624b\u6307\u53bb\u6293\u4e00\u628a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7c89\u672b\u975e\u5e38\u6f64\u6ed1\uff0c\u55c5\u4e00\u55c5\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u4ed4\u7d30\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7c89\u672b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7c98\u5230\u6c23\u7f38\u58c1\u3002\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u505a\u5316\u5b78\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u627e\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u689d\u4ef6\u800c\u80fd\u5408\u6210\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u7684\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u9435\u6c1f\u9f8d<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u767c\u660e\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc(1)\u4ed6\u6c42\u771f\u52d9\u5be6\u800c\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u5be6\u9a57\u8a18\u9304\u53ca(2)\u5316\u5b78\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000;\">--<br \/>\n\u6545\u4e8b\u53d6\u6750\u65bc \u300c\u9748\u6a5f\u4e00\u52d5\u300d-\u00a0 \u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u7684\u5553\u793a\u00a0 (\u6797\u5929\u9001\u8457\uff0c\u5141\u6668\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2014)<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<a style=\"color: #e64405;\" href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18011\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3010CASE\u6545\u4e8b\u3011\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u5be6\u8e10\u5bb6\uff0d\u8a2a\u6797\u5929\u9001\u6559\u6388<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u64b0\u6587\uff5c\u6797\u5929\u9001 \u6559\u6388 \u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e38\u5e38\u8981\u505a\u5f88\u591a\u5be6<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":29053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1042],"tags":[1328,1329,1326,2258,1327],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/153-1.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18492"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18492"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29054,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18492\/revisions\/29054"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}