

{"id":18153,"date":"2014-06-20T05:46:42","date_gmt":"2014-06-19T21:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18153"},"modified":"2017-07-25T11:53:59","modified_gmt":"2017-07-25T03:53:59","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%96%b0%e5%a5%87%e7%99%bc%e6%98%8e%e3%80%91%e5%af%a6%e9%a9%97%e5%ae%a4%e9%99%90%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%8d%ef%bc%8d%e4%ba%ba%e9%80%a0%e8%82%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=18153","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u65b0\u5947\u767c\u660e\u3011\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u9650\u5b9a\uff0d\uff0d\u4eba\u9020\u8089"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u65e5\u76ca\u898b\u589e\u7684\u8089\u985e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u6b63\u52aa\u529b\u7814\u767c\u4eba\u9020\u8089(schmeat or in vitro meat)\uff0c \u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u755c\u7267\u8089\u54c1\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7b49\u7b49\uff01\u9019\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u8abf\u5473\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u4eff\u8089\u985e\u8c46\u8150\u88fd\u54c1\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5229\u7528\u52d5\u7269\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u6240\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u4f86\u5982\u5047\u5305\u63db\u7684\u300c\u8089\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18154\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18154\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18154\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b.jpg\" alt=\"4510482559_a80e1077c3_b\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b.jpg 640w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b-600x398.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18154\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo credit: Dave Dugdale<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff5c<\/strong>Lisa Winter<br \/>\n<strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u6797\u6021\u5fb7<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u8089\u985e\u4e4d\u807d\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5be6\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u74b0\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u52d5\u4fdd\u5718\u9ad4\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72(NASA)\u90fd\u6b63\u5f15\u9818\u671f\u76fc\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u80fd\u5728\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u8ca9\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u572820\u5e74\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u7d93\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u66a8\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40(FDA)\u8a31\u53ef\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u8457\u624b\u7814\u767c\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u4ee5\u4f9b\u9577\u9014\u4efb\u52d9\u4e4b\u9700\u30022008\u5e74\u6642\u5584\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u7d44\u7e54(PETA\uff1aPeople for the Ethical Treatment of Animals)\u66f4\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u4eba\u9020\u96de\u8089\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u62b1\u8d70\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u734e\u91d1\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e14\u734e\u91d1\u5df2\u57282014\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\u622a\u6b62\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u4ecd\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4e0d\u5026\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u7814\u767c\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u5462\uff1f\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ebSchmeat\uff0c\u9867\u540d\u601d\u7fa9\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u5f9e\u55ae\u7d30\u80de\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u518d\u6162\u6162\u9577\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u7247\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e14\u56e0\u6c92\u6709\u9aa8\u982d\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u9577\u6210\u8584\u7247\u7684\u5f62\u72c0(sheets of meat)\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u6642\u4e0d\u5fc5\u50cf\u755c\u7267\u6642\u6703\u8017\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u8207\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u53ca\u7532\u70f7\u7b49\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c1145%\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u300196%\u7684\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u548c99%\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u3002\u8aaa\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5403\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u4e0d\u50cf\u771f\u7684\u8089\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8377\u862d\u99ac\u65af\u5782\u514b\u5927\u5b78(University of Maastricht)\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6Mark Post\u65bc2013\u5e74\u7684\u590f\u5929\u5728\u502b\u6566\u8209\u8fa6\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u7a7a\u524d\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u70e4\u8089\u5927\u6703\uff0c\u8acb\u4f86\u5169\u540d\u7f8e\u98df\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u548c\u4e00\u540d\u5927\u5eda\u8a66\u5403\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u7684\u53e3\u611f\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u540d\u5b57\u4e00\u6a23\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u6539\u826f\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5929\u7136\u725b\u8089\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u8089\u6c41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u53e3\u611f\u9700\u52a0\u5f37\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u50f9\u4f4d\u548c\u53e3\u5473\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u7684\u5169\u5927\u963b\u7919\u3002\u4e00\u584a\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u50f9\u683c\u4e0d\u6590\uff0c\u8981\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u842c\u4e94\u5343\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u8f03\u6c92\u6709\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u55ae\u9760\u7051\u9e7d\u548c\u80e1\u6912\u8abf\u5473\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u559c\u6b61\u3002\u4e14\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8102\u80aa\uff0c\u52e2\u5fc5\u8981\u518d\u6dfb\u52a0\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\u9032\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u54c1\u800c\u975e\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u8089\u985e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u57f9\u990a\u968e\u6bb5\u52a0\u5165\u52d5\u7269\u8102\u80aa\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u88fd\u9020\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f86\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54(WHO)\u767c\u8868\u4e00\u5168\u7403\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5bb6\u755c\u985e\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u651d\u53d6\u4e8680%\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5883\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3002\u4f46\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u4f86\u62b5\u6297\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9019\u4e4b\u9593\u9054\u6210\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8b93\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u50b7\u900f\u8166\u7b4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u73fe\u4eca\u5927\u773e\u4ecd\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5f9e\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u300d\u88e1\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8089\uff0c\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u5641\u5fc3\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u4f46\u5047\u4ee5\u6642\u65e5(\u53ef\u80fd\u970010\u5e74\u621620\u5e74)\u548c\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u53ef\u89e3\u6c7a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8089\u985e\u9700\u6c42\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5927\u773e\u4fbf\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4eba\u9020\u8089\u4e5f\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u798f\u97f3\u3002<br \/>\n--<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/plants-and-animals\/will-stem-cell-burgers-go-mainstream\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Will Stem Cell Burgers Go Mainstream?<\/a><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u6797\u6021\u5fb7 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u65e5\u76ca\u898b\u589e\u7684\u8089\u985e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u6b63\u52aa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":18154,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1023,3293,791],"tags":[1307,452],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/4510482559_a80e1077c3_b.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18153"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18153"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28819,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18153\/revisions\/28819"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}