{"id":17809,"date":"2014-05-22T05:58:13","date_gmt":"2014-05-21T21:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17809"},"modified":"2017-07-27T09:52:35","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T01:52:35","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%b9%bd%e7%b4%9b%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%80%91%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9%e5%b7%a7%e7%94%a8%e8%8a%b1%e9%a6%99%e8%88%87%e8%91%89%e9%a6%99%e4%be%86%e6%8b%9b%e8%9c%82%e5%bc%95%e8%9d%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17809","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7e7d\u7d1b\u751f\u614b\u3011\u690d\u7269\u5de7\u7528\u82b1\u9999\u8207\u8449\u9999\u4f86\u62db\u8702\u5f15\u8776"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u25a0\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u690d\u7269\u6703\u300c\u62db\u8702\u5f15\u8776\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5011\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u62db\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u76ca\u87f2\u9084\u58de\u87f2\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17810\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17810\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/140331083734-large.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17810\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/140331083734-large-300x203.jpg\" alt=\"140331083734-large\" width=\"400\" height=\"271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/140331083734-large-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/140331083734-large.jpg 517w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17810\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6cb9\u83dc\u82b1\u8207\u6388\u7c89\u718a\u8702\u548c\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u4f73\u6b23<\/p>\n<p>\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u5229\u7528\u6563\u767c\u82b1\u9999\u8207\u7dbb\u653e\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f86\u5438\u5f15\u6388\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\u9019\u985e\u7684\u690d\u98df\u6027\u6606\u87f2\u653b\u64ca\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u300c\u8449\u9999\u300d\u53bb\u5438\u5f15\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u7b49\u76ca\u87f2\u4f86\u5e6b\u5fd9\u9a45\u9010\u5bb3\u87f2\u3002\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u6703\u5c07\u5375\u7522\u5728\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u5e7c\u87f2\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u4fbf\u6703\u6bba\u6b7b\u6bdb\u6bdb\u87f2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u82b1\u9999\u8207\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u5473\u9053\u6703\u4e92\u76f8\u62b5\u92b7\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u9762\u81e8\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5169\u96e3\u7684\u6289\u64c7\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u8a72\u628a\u990a\u5206\u6295\u8cc7\u5728\u5438\u5f15\u6388\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u7e41\u6b96\u6216\u8005\u653e\u5230\u5c0d\u6297\u690d\u98df\u6027\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u745e\u58eb\u5927\u5b78\u526f\u6559\u6388Florian Schiestl \u9818\u8ecd\u7684\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u2500\u745e\u58eb\u8de8\u570b\u5718\u968a\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\u690d\u7269\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u91dd\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b\u9762\u81e8\u5230\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4f86\u8abf\u6574\u82b1\u9999\u6216\u8449\u9999\u7684\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u62db\u652c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ca\u87f2\u4f86\u5e6b\u5fd9\u89e3\u6c7a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ddf\u6cb9\u83dc (rape) \u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u856a\u83c1(<em>Brassica rapa<\/em>)\uff0c\u70ba\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u856a\u83c1\u53d7\u5230\u5bb3\u87f2\u54ac\u98df\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6703\u986f\u8457\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u82b1\u9999\u7684\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u5473\u9053\u4f86\u5438\u5f15\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u3002Florian Schiestl\u535a\u58eb\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u300c\u6e1b\u5c11\u82b1\u9999\u6703\u4f7f\u5f97\u690d\u7269\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5438\u5f15\u6606\u87f2\u5e6b\u52a9\u6388\u7c89\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u5c0d\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u300d\u7576\u628a\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\u5438\u5f15\u904e\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u690d\u98df\u6027\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u5f8c\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u63a5\u8457\u6703\u7522\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4ee5\u88dc\u511f\u4ed6\u5011\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5c0d\u65bc\u6388\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u82b1\u7684\u9999\u5473\u672c\u8eab\u8ddf\u690d\u7269\u6563\u767c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5473\u9053\u5728\u5c0d\u65bc\u5438\u5f15\u76ca\u87f2\u4e0a\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u53d6\u6368 (trade-off) \u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u95e1\u8ff0\u4e86\u5728\u751f\u614b\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u5438\u5f15\u76ca\u87f2\u9019\u985e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002Schiestl\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u6709\u6a5f\u683d\u57f9\u4e0a\u4f86\u7a2e\u690d\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u9078\u7528\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u660e\u986f\u82b1\u9999\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u4f86\u5438\u5f15\u5bc4\u751f\u8702\uff0c\u800c\u7a2e\u690d\u82b1\u9999\u5473\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5438\u5f15\u6388\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u59cb\u8ad6\u6587\uff1aFlorian P. Schiestl, Heather Kirk, Laurent Bigler, Salvatore Cozzolino, Gaylord A. Desurmont.\u00a0<strong>Herbivory and floral signaling: phenotypic plasticity and tradeoffs between reproduction and indirect defense<\/strong>.\u00a0<em>New Phytologist<\/em>, 2014; DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.12783\">10.1111\/nph.12783<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>--<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2014\/03\/140331083734.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Plants use different scents to attract or repel insects<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9ec3\u4f73\u6b23 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong> \u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u690d\u7269\u6703\u300c\u62db\u8702\u5f15\u8776\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5011<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":17810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[1271,2248,989],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/140331083734-large.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17809"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17809"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28831,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17809\/revisions\/28831"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}