{"id":17415,"date":"2014-05-02T05:31:43","date_gmt":"2014-05-01T21:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17415"},"modified":"2017-08-01T09:13:53","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T01:13:53","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%86%ab%e5%ad%b8%e6%96%b0%e7%9f%a5%e3%80%91%e9%9d%a0%e9%a9%97%e8%a1%80%e4%be%86%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac%e9%98%bf%e8%8c%b2%e6%b5%b7%e9%bb%98%e7%97%87%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17415","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u91ab\u5b78\u65b0\u77e5\u3011\u9760\u9a57\u8840\u4f86\u6aa2\u6e2c\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u8001\u4eba\u5931\u667a\u75c7\u300d\uff0c\u597d\u767c\u65bc65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u8a18\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6771\u897f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5e38\u88ab\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u4e86\u300d\u3002\u8fd1\u4f86\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ef\u9760\u9a57\u8840\u4f86\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u5426\u7f79\u60a3\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17416\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17416\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/sn-elderly.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17416\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/sn-elderly.jpg\" alt=\"sn-elderly\" width=\"400\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/sn-elderly.jpg 600w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/sn-elderly-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17416\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u900f\u904e\u9a57\u8840\uff0c\u80fd\u9810\u6e2c\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u767c\u75c5\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5c0d\u64ec\u5b9a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u8b77\u8a08\u756b\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u67ef\u5b97\u4f51<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e862050\u5e74\uff0c\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u76db\u884c\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e09\u500d\uff0c\u5a01\u81051.15\u5104\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u795e\u7d93\u9000\u5316\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7121\u85e5\u53ef\u91ab\uff0c\u4f46\u8a31\u591a\u91ab\u751f\u53ca\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u770b\u4f3c\u7121\u6548\u7684\u85e5\u53ea\u8981\u65e9\u9ede\u65bd\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u8981\u5728\u767c\u75c5\u524d\u5c31\u9a57\u51fa\u75c5\u75c7\u4f86\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u9810\u6e2c\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u6703\u5728\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u5167\u67d3\u4e0a\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u7387\u9ad8\u905490%\u3002\u96d6\u8aaa\u9019\u9805\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6280\u8853\u5c1a\u672a\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u5ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u6c92\u6a5f\u6703\u63a8\u5ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u820a\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u53ef\u80fd\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u7763\u4fc3\u4ed6\u5011\u63a5\u53d7\u81e8\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u5f0f\u9664\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u5207\u7247\u5206\u6790\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5169\u7a2e\u53ef\u884c\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8056\u5730\u7259\u54e5\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u6559\u6388\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\uff0e\u8cc8\u62c9\u65af\u53ef(Douglas Galasko)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u6280\u8853\u662f\u5927\u8166\u9020\u5f71\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u5075\u6e2c\u8166\u7d44\u7e54\u816b\u584a\u88e1\u982d\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5247\u662f\u7531\u810a\u9ad3\u62bd\u53d6\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2\uff0c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u9019\u4e9b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u7576\u75db\uff0c\u9858\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6280\u8853\u6240\u8cbb\u4e0d\u8cb2\uff0c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6548\u679c\u53c8\u4e0d\u751a\u7cbe\u78ba\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u56e0\u6b64\u518d\u5ea6\u82b1\u4e0a\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u7814\u767c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5177\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u3001\u4e5f\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u9a57\u8840\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u8cc8\u62c9\u65af\u53ef\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5c1a\u672a\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u55ac\u6cbb\u57ce\u5927\u5b78\u53ca\u6578\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e5f\u7d44\u7e54\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u9f61\u8001\u4eba\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5075\u6e2c\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002\u5718\u968a\u5f9e\u7d10\u7d04\u53ca\u52a0\u5dde\u627e\u4f86\u4e86\u5e7e\u767e\u540d\u4e03\u5341\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u4eba\u7576\u4f5c\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\uff0c\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u62bd\u53d6\u8840\u6db2\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u6a23\u672c\u9001\u9032\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u8cea\u8b5c\u5100\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u958b\u59cb\u91dd\u5c0d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u5065\u5eb7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u670953\u540d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u8f15\u5fae\u8a8d\u77e5\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u72c0\u6216\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d18\u4eba\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u3002\u7576\u7814\u7a76\u9081\u5165\u4e09\u5e74\u5927\u95dc\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5247\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u6a23\u672c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d53\u540d\u7f79\u60a3\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u8207\u53e6\u591653\u540d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8a8d\u77e5\u53d7\u640d\u7d44\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5341\u7a2e\u5206\u5b50\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u986f\u8457\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u7684\u78f7\u8102\u8cea\u7b49\u8102\u8cea\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u8868\u5728<i>Nature Medicine<\/i>\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u5b9a\u9019\u4e9b\u8b8a\u7570\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u767c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u4e5f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed641\u540d\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u505a\u4e86\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u7576\u51fa\u73fe\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u8b8a\u7570\u60c5\u5f62\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u7f79\u60a3\u4e86\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9810\u6e2c\u6e96\u78ba\u7387\u9ad8\u905490%\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u8457\u5be6\u4ee4\u4eba\u96c0\u8e8d\uff0c\u4f46\u55ac\u6cbb\u57ce\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u970d\u83ef\u5fb7\uff0e\u8cbb\u5f97\u7f85\u592b(Howard Federoff)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u500b\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u80fd\u9069\u7528\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u624d\u884c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8cbb\u5f97\u7f85\u592b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e5f\u62b1\u6301\u8b39\u614e\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9081\u53ef\uff0e\u5a01\u7d0d(Michael Weiner)\u5373\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7b49\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5f97\u51fa\u76f8\u540c\u6210\u679c\u5f8c\uff0c\u300c\u624d\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u672c\u6b21\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u300d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f79\u60a3\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u4eba\u75c7\u72c0\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6280\u8853\u5c0d\u65bc\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8a8d\u77e5\u9000\u5316\u75c7\u72c0\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5165\u592a\u591a\u8b8a\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u7576\u4f5c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u4f9d\u820a\u80fd\u7528\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u53ef\u80fd\u7f79\u60a3\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u53ca\u65e9\u63a5\u53d7\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5b78\u5bb6\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u845b\u6797(Robert Green)\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8cbb\u5f97\u7f85\u592b\u8207\u5176\u5718\u968a\u96a8\u6a5f\u6311\u9078\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u9a57\u8b49\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u4ee4\u4eba\u6b23\u6170\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u66c7\u82b1\u4e00\u73fe\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5c31\u300c\u66f4\u6210\u719f\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e86\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/news.sciencemag.org\/biology\/2014\/03\/blood-test-alzheimers-disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Blood Test for Alzheimer's Disease?<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u67ef\u5b97\u4f51 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u8001\u4eba\u5931\u667a\u75c7\u300d\uff0c\u597d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":17416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1025],"tags":[771,1233],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/sn-elderly.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17415"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17415"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29064,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17415\/revisions\/29064"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}