{"id":17221,"date":"2014-04-01T06:36:45","date_gmt":"2014-03-31T22:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17221"},"modified":"2017-08-01T09:17:45","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T01:17:45","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b0%88%e9%a1%8c%e5%a0%b1%e5%b0%8e%e3%80%91%e5%a4%a7%e9%9c%b9%e9%9d%82%e6%98%af%e7%9c%9f%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%81%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e8%86%a8%e8%84%b9%e7%90%86%e8%ab%96%e7%8d%b2%e5%be%97%e8%a7%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17221","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c08\u984c\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u5927\u9739\u9742\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff01\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u7372\u5f97\u89c0\u6e2c\u5be6\u8b49"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5357\u6975 BICEP2 \u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\uff0c\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\u53f2\u4e39\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\uff0e\u6797\u5fb7 (Andrei Linde) \u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-17222 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"567\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1.jpg 630w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1-600x315.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5c07\u8fd1 140 \u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u9a5a\u5929\u52d5\u5730\u7684\u300c\u5927\u9739\u9742\u300d\u7576\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u807d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u7a31\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5e7e\u5929\u524d\u90fd\u9084\u7d14\u5c6c\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u73fe\u5728\u60c5\u6cc1\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\uff1a\u8ca0\u8cac\u89c0\u6e2c\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u7684\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u6cdb\u661f\u7cfb\u504f\u632f\u80cc\u666f\u6210\u50cf\u4e8c\u4ee3\u300d (Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization 2, BICEP2) \u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5728 3 \u6708 17 \u65e5\u5ba3\u4f48\u4ed6\u5011\u9996\u5ea6\u5f97\u5230\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u652f\u6301\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8b49\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u662f\u5927\u9739\u9742\u6b98\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5fae\u5f31\u9918\u6689\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u85c9\u7531\u89c0\u6e2c\u5176\u5fae\u5c0f\u6ce2\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u95dc\u65bc\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u4e9b\u8a31\u7dda\u7d22\uff1b\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u5728\u5929\u969b\u6e2c\u5f97\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u5dee\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bc6\u5be6\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6703\u51dd\u805a\u6210\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u6216\u661f\u5718\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5149\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u5149\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u504f\u632f\u5728\u5167\u3002\u592a\u967d\u5149\u5728\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c23\u6642\u6703\u6563\u5c04\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u504f\u632f\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u7d93\u904e\u504f\u632f\u8655\u7406\u7684\u592a\u967d\u773c\u93e1\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6e1b\u5c11\u7729\u5149\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u539f\u5b50\u8ddf\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7522\u751f\u6563\u5c04\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u767c\u751f\u504f\u632f\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>BICEP2 \u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u88e1\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u505a\u300c\uff22\u6a21\u300d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u504f\u632f\u60c5\u5f62\uff1b\u9019\u7a2e\u504f\u632f\u8868\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u65e9\u5b87\u5b99\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u5176\u504f\u632f\u65b9\u5411\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u626d\u66f2\u6216\u5377\u66f2\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u9078\u5728\u5357\u6975\u9032\u884c\u89c0\u6e2c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u88e1\u6c23\u5019\u4e7e\u51b7\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u6674\u6717\uff0c\u6700\u9069\u5408\u5075\u6e2c\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6383\u7784\u4e86\u5929\u7a7a\u5927\u7d04 1 \u5230 5 \u5ea6\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\uff08\u76f8\u7576\u65bc 2 \u5230 10 \u500b\u6eff\u6708\u7684\u5bec\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\uff22\u6a21\u504f\u632f\u4fe1\u865f\uff0c\u6bd4\u8a31\u591a\u5b87\u5b99\u5b78\u5bb6\u539f\u5148\u6240\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u8003\u616e\u5230\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u504f\u632f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u662f\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u88e1\u7684\u5875\u57c3\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u82b1\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5206\u6790\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u88e1\u982d\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5dee\u932f\uff1b\u76f4\u5230\u63a5\u66ff BICEP2 \u7684\u51f1\u514b\u9663\u5217 (Keck Array) \u4e0a\u7dda\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u611f\u5230\u653e\u5fc3\u3002\u300c\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u662f\u5927\u6d77\u6488\u91dd\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u537b\u6488\u4e0a\u4f86\u4e00\u6839\u91d1\u7b8d\u68d2\u3002\u300d\u53c3\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7684\u660e\u5c3c\u8607\u9054\u5929\u6587\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u526f\u6559\u6388\u514b\u862d\uff0e\u666e\u7acb\u514b (Clem Pryke) \u5982\u6b64\u6bd4\u55bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5018\u82e5 BICEP2 \u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u7e7c\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u73fe\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u63a8\u52d5\u5b87\u5b99\u7e7c\u7e8c\u66b4\u8139\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u958b\u555f\u95dc\u65bc\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u80fd\u91cf\u4ea4\u4e92\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u7c92\u5b50\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u5404\u7a2e\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u7684\u5967\u7955\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cd\u529b\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8207\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u5118\u7ba1\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e00\u767c\u73fe\u96c0\u8e8d\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u61c9\u7576\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5be9\u614e\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u8af8\u5982\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u4fdd\u7f85\uff0e\u53f2\u5766\u54c8\u7279 (Paul J. Steinhardt) \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u52de\u502b\u65af\uff0e\u514b\u52de\u65af (Lawrence M. Krauss) \u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u8207\u5148\u524d\u6b50\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72\u666e\u6717\u514b\u885b\u661f\u6240\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5fae\u6ce2\u80cc\u666f\u8f3b\u5c04\u6eab\u5ea6\u5716\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u7686\u6709\u6240\u51fa\u5165\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u666e\u6717\u514b\u885b\u661f\u4eca\u5e74\u6703\u9001\u56de\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u6709\u81f3\u5c11\u5341\u5e7e\u7d44\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c23\u7403\u3001\u5c71\u9802\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u6216\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u9060\u93e1\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u662f\u5426\u5c6c\u5be6\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u6703\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7b49\u592a\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17453\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17453\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/the-theory-of-inflation.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-17453 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/the-theory-of-inflation.png\" alt=\"the theory of inflation\" width=\"800\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/the-theory-of-inflation.png 1000w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/the-theory-of-inflation-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/the-theory-of-inflation-800x566.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17453\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u3010\u5b87\u5b99\u66b4\u8139\u7406\u8ad6\u3011\u5716\u8aaa\u3002\uff08\u9ede\u958b\u53ef\u770b\u5927\u5716\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1aStanford \u65b0\u805e\u7a3f<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/news\/2014\/march\/physics-cosmic-inflation-031714.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New evidence from space supports Stanford physicist's theory of how universe began<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5357\u6975 BICEP2 \u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u91cd\u529b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":17222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022,3293],"tags":[1189,1209,1188,528],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17221"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17221"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29072,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17221\/revisions\/29072"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}