{"id":17108,"date":"2014-04-07T08:49:13","date_gmt":"2014-04-07T00:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17108"},"modified":"2017-08-01T09:16:59","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T01:16:59","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%b8%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e3%80%91%e9%87%8d%e7%8f%be%e9%9b%b7%e8%ab%be%e7%93%a6%e7%95%ab%e4%bd%9c%e9%ae%ae%e6%b4%bb%e5%8e%9f%e8%89%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17108","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5316\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u3011\u91cd\u73fe\u96f7\u8afe\u74e6\u756b\u4f5c\u9bae\u6d3b\u539f\u8272"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u96f7\u8afe\u74e6\u662f19\u4e16\u7d00\u6cd5\u570b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u756b\u5bb6\u3002\u65e5\u524d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df2\u9451\u5b9a\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u300a\u91cc\u6b50\uff0e\u514b\u62c9\u76ae\u68ee\u592b\u4eba\u300b\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u662f\u4e16\u4eba\u73fe\u5728\u6240\u898b\u7684\u9435\u93fd\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff5c<\/strong>Emma Stoye
\n\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n

\"Renoir<\/a>
\u300a\u91cc\u6b50\u514b\u62c9\u76ae\u68ee\u592b\u4eba\u300b\u3002\u5de6\u908a\u662f\u73fe\u4eca\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\uff0c\u53f3\u908a\u5247\u662f\u9084\u539f\u5f8c\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u5149\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u540d\u5bb6\u756b\u4f5c\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fa9\u6614\u65e5\u5149\u5f69\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u591a\u8667\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u6240\u8cdc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4e00\u7779\u540d\u756b\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b78\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7406\u67e5\uff0e\u8303\u90fd\u5948 (Richard Van Duyne) \u5229\u7528\u8868\u9762\u5f37\u5316\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8b5c (Surface Enhanced Raman spectroscopy, SERS) \uff0c\u9451\u5b9a\u51fa\u96f7\u8afe\u74e6\u756b\u4f5c\u300a\u91cc\u6b50\uff0e\u514b\u62c9\u76ae\u68ee\u592b\u4eba\u300b (Madame Leon Clapisson) \u80cc\u666f\u6240\u7528\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u5e38\u5e74\u53d7\u5230\u5149\u7dda\u66dd\u7167\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u892a\u8272\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ee5\u6578\u4f4d\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u4ee5\u9084\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u5f35\u4eba\u50cf\u756b\u7e6a\u65bc 1883 \u5e74\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u756b\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u986f\u5f97\u6697\u6c88\u7070\u64b2\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u4eba\u8457\u624b\u9032\u884c\u9019\u5f35\u756b\u4f5c\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u767c\u73fe\u756b\u6846\u908a\u7de3\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u689d\u984f\u8272\u6bd4\u8f03\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u72f9\u9577\u5e36\u72c0\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u756b\u6846\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6c92\u6709\u892a\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u539f\u59cb\u756b\u4f5c\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u6a23\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8303\u90fd\u5948\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u5206\u6790\u756b\u4f5c\u88e1\u7684\u7121\u6a5f\u6210\u5206\u8ddf\u7d44\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u89e3\u6790\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7e6a\u51fa\u9019\u5f35\u756b\u4f5c\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u539f\u8272\u3002\u300d\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\uff38\u5149\u87a2\u5149\u6383\u63cf\u6cd5\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u501a\u8cf4\u756b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u5143\u7d20\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u96f7\u8afe\u74e6\u9019\u5f35\u756b\u4f5c\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f37\u5316\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8b5c\u6280\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u67d3\u6599\u6a23\u672c\u88e1\u7d30\u5c0f\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u5948\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8b5c\u7684\u8a0a\u865f\u3002\u9019\u5957\u6280\u6cd5\u539f\u672c\u662f\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u91ab\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8303\u90fd\u5948\u82b1\u4e86\u5e7e\u5e74\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u624d\u5c07\u9019\u5957\u6280\u6cd5\u8f49\u800c\u904b\u7528\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u756b\u4f5c\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u6210\u5206\u4e0a\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u662f\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u67d3\u6599\u662f\u7528\u80ed\u8102\u87f2 (Dactylopius coccus) \u88fd\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u84bd\u918c (anthroquinone) \u5206\u5b50\u5c0d\u5149\u7dda\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u756b\u4f5c\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5916\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5e38\u5e74\u7167\u5c04\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u9bae\u8277\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u5c31\u6703\u6d88\u892a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5229\u7528\u5f71\u50cf\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u628a\u539f\u756b\u8a72\u6709\u7684\u984f\u8272\u88dc\u4e86\u56de\u53bb\u3002\u8303\u90fd\u5948\u8aaa\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u53d6\u4ee3\u539f\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u628a\u5fa9\u539f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8ddf\u539f\u4f5c\u64fa\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0\u7684\u4eba\u4fbf\u80fd\u4e00\u76ee\u77ad\u7136\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5230\u9019\u5f35\u756b\u4f5c\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6b72\u6708\u6d41\u901d\u6709\u4f55\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8377\u862d\u53f0\u592b\u7279\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u55ac\u745e\u65af\uff0e\u72c4\u514b (Joris Dik) \u4e5f\u5982\u6cd5\u70ae\u88fd\uff0c\u5c0d\u68b5\u8c37\u8ddf\u6797\u5e03\u862d\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u300c\u5c31\u5316\u5b78\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5011\u4ee5\u70ba\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u6642\u65e5\u4e00\u4e45\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8ddf\u539f\u4f5c\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u9060\u3002\u300d\u72c4\u514b\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u60f3\u8981\u77ad\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\u756b\u5bb6\u6240\u7528\u6750\u6599\u8207\u6280\u6cd5\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u5927\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1b\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u67d3\u6599\u8272\u7d20\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8b93\u756b\u5eca\u8ddf\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8a72\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u689d\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u756b\u4f5c\u3002\u67d3\u6599\u5ee0\u5546\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7814\u767c\u88fd\u9020\u6bd4\u8f03\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u892a\u8272\u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u4f86\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u9762\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u5169\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u6a23\u843d\u5f97\u9eef\u6de1\u7121\u5149\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u3010\u5c16\u7aef\u79d1\u6280\u3011\u540d\u756b\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u756b\u6210\u7684\uff1f3D \u9020\u5f71\u544a\u8a34\u4f60<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

--<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1aRaman reveals Renoir\u2019s true colours<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n
\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span>
\n\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u25a0\u96f7\u8afe\u74e6\u662f19\u4e16\u7d00\u6cd5\u570b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u756b\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":17109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,1023,3293],"tags":[2249,1113,1114,1183,1115],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Renoir-before-v2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17108"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17108"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29070,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17108\/revisions\/29070"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}