{"id":16988,"date":"2014-03-17T06:11:28","date_gmt":"2014-03-16T22:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16988"},"modified":"2017-07-27T10:27:26","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T02:27:26","slug":"%e6%95%b8%e5%ad%b8%e5%a4%a9%e6%89%8d%e4%b8%a6%e4%b8%8d%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%ef%bc%8c%e7%b7%b4%e7%bf%92%e6%89%8d%e6%98%af%e4%b8%8d%e4%ba%8c%e6%b3%95%e9%96%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16988","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u3011\u6578\u5b78\u5929\u624d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7df4\u7fd2\u624d\u662f\u4e0d\u4e8c\u6cd5\u9580"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u70ba\u4f55\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6578\u5b78\u7279\u5225\u597d\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u7df4\u7fd2\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u6280\u5de7\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6709\u6578\u5b78\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u4ef0\u8cf4\u5929\u5206\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9673\u66c9\u7469<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16989\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16989\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-16989 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large.jpg\" alt=\"131216102844-large\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16989\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6578\u5b78\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u9808\u7df4\u7fd2\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a \u00a9 Petro Feketa \/ Fotolia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u632a\u5a01\u7279\u9686\u8d6b\u59c6(Trondheim)\u7684\u632a\u5a01\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b78(Norwegian University of Science and Technology\uff0cNTNU)\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6578\u5b78\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7df4\u7fd2\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u6559\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u632a\u5a01\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u632a\u5a0170\u540d\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f6110.5\u6b72\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6578\u5b78\u80fd\u529b\u4e26\u975e\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5f8c\u5929\u7df4\u7fd2\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u6280\u80fd\u57f9\u990a\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u5df2\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5831\u544a\u300b(<i>Psychological Reports<\/i>)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u6e2c\u8a66\u5305\u542b\u4e5d\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7b46\u7b97\u8207\u53e3\u7b97\u7684\u52a0\u6e1b\u3001\u53e3\u7b97\u4e58\u6cd5\u8207\u8b58\u8b80\u6642\u9418\u53ca\u65e5\u66c6\u3001\u6708\u66c6\u3001\u5e74\u66c6\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u7cfb\u897f\u683c\u8499\u8332\u677e\u6559\u6388(Hermundur Sigmundsson)\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u8b49\u660e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\u6578\u5b78\u80fd\u529b\u7279\u5b9a\u6027(task specificity)\u5047\u8aaa\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u6578\u5b78\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7df4\u7fd2\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u5de7\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u80fd\u529b\u5f7c\u6b64\u9593\u4e26\u7121\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6703\u7b97\u300e23 + 67\u300f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u6703\u7b97\u52a0\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u984c\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u4e9b\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u95b1\u8b80\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5169\u6210\u632a\u5a01\u7537\u7ae5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u969c\u7919\u3002\u897f\u683c\u8499\u8332\u677e\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u8209\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u898b\u4f8b\u8b49\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u6709\u4e9b\u5b78\u751f\u5e7e\u4f55\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u6578\u537b\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u82e5\u9019\u500b\u5047\u8aaa\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8a72\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u591a\u7df4\u4ee3\u6578\uff0c\u52a0\u5f37\u4e0d\u64c5\u9577\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u8ad6\u7d66\u4e86\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b78\u751f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u5b78\u984c\u76ee\u90fd\u8981\u6703\u5be6\u5728\u5f88\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c08\u7cbe\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e3b\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u795e\u7d93\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u719f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u751f\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7df4\u7fd2\u53ef\u89f8\u767c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u4e5f\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8db3\u7403\u54e1\u6301\u7e8c\u7df4\u7fd2\u8e22\u7403\uff0c\u7403\u9053\u81ea\u7136\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u7cbe\u6e96\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u64c5\u9577\u5e36\u7403\u8dd1\u6216\u5206\u6790\u8cfd\u5c40\u3002\u897f\u683c\u8499\u8332\u677e\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u795e\u7d93\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u652f\u6301\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7df4\u7fd2\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u767c\u5c55\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6fb3\u6d32\u58a8\u723e\u672c\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78(Victoria University)\u7684Remco C. J. Polman\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7279\u9686\u8d6b\u59c6\u65af\u63d0\u862d\u8fea\u90a3\u54e5\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b78\u9662(S\u00f8r-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College)\u5065\u5eb7\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u793e\u5de5\u8207\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5019\u9078\u4ebaH\u00e5vard Lor\u00e5s\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2013\/12\/131216102844.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">No math gene: Learning mathematics takes practice<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u66c9\u7469 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u70ba\u4f55\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6578\u5b78\u7279\u5225\u597d\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u7df4\u7fd2\u5404<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":16989,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,3293,148],"tags":[1167,2251,1168,1166],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/131216102844-large.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16988"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16988"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28863,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16988\/revisions\/28863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}