{"id":16749,"date":"2014-03-07T06:18:43","date_gmt":"2014-03-06T22:18:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16749"},"modified":"2017-06-02T15:11:45","modified_gmt":"2017-06-02T07:11:45","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%a4%a7%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%e3%80%91%e9%ba%a5%e5%8f%af%e3%83%bb%e6%b3%95%e6%8b%89%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%8d%e7%82%ba%e4%ba%ba%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e9%9d%a2%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16749","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u3011\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a\u5f9e\u88dd\u8a02\u5de5\u8b8a\u6210\u5927\u5b78\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u968e\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u5206\u660e\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u51fa\u8eab\u9435\u5320\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u70ba\u696d\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u5920\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5922\u60f3\u5247\u662f\u6709\u6b20\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5e78\u597d\u6709\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u62c9\u4ed6\u4e00\u628a\u3002\u611f\u8b1d\u7af9\u5167\u6559\u6388\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6b0aCASE\u5c07\u65e5\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e26\u65bcCASE PRESS\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9023\u8f09\u4e5f\u6703\u9678\u7e8c\u520a\u51fa\uff0c\u656c\u8acb\u671f\u5f85\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16750\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16750\" style=\"width: 322px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f1.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16750\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f1.png\" alt=\"f1\" width=\"322\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f1.png 489w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f1-300x260.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16750\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6234\u7dad\u8207\u746a\u897f\u592b\u4eba<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff5c<\/strong>\u7af9\u5185\u656c\u4eba\uff08\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u5927\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\uff09<br \/>\n<\/b><b><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ec3\u90c1\u73ca\uff08\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u7406\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u5f9e\u5831\u7ae5\u8b8a\u6210\u5b78\u5f92<br \/>\n<\/b>\u9ea5\u53ef\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c(\u8a3b1)\u51fa\u751f\u65bc1791\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u4f4f\u5728\u96ea\u745e\u90e1(Surrey)\u7d10\u82f1\u9813\u5df4\u8332\u5c0f\u6751(Newington Butts)(\u8a3b2)<sup>&nbsp;<\/sup>\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u592b\u5a66(\u8a3b3)\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u642c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u503c\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u5f9e\u9109\u4e0b\u9077\u5230\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u9435\u5320\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e26\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0a\u5de5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5168\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u904e\u8457\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5728\u7ae5\u5e74\u50c5\u53d7\u904e\u8b80\u66f8\u548c\u5beb\u5b57\u7684\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u968e\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u5206\u660e\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u500b\u52de\u5de5\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b69\u5b50\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u800c\u8a00\u4e5f\u50c5\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u30021804\u5e74\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c13\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6210\u70ba\u517c\u71df\u88dd\u8a02\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u66f8\u5546\uff0c\u9ece\u5821 (Riebau)(\u8a3b4)<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u66f8<\/span>\u5e97\u4e2d\u4e0d\u652f\u85aa\u7684\u8dd1\u817f\u5de5\u3002\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u53d7\u904e\u5e78\u904b\u4e4b\u795e\u5e7e\u6b21\u7684\u7737\u9867\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u7576\u5c6c\u88ab\u9ece\u5821\u96c7\u7528\u3002\u9ece\u5821\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8eb2\u907f\u9769\u547d\u800c\u9003\u96e3\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4ec1\u6148\u6709\u611b\u5fc3\u7684\u8001\u95c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u6642\u6bcf\u4efd\u5831\u7d19\u662f\u8b93\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8f2a\u6d41\u79df\u95b1\u7684\u3002\u5c11\u5e74\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u6536\u9001\u5831\u7d19\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u5c07\u5831\u7d19\u9001\u53bb\u7d66\u7532\u5ba2\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u7b49\u79df\u95b1\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5c07\u5831\u7d19\u6536\u56de\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9001\u53bb\u7d66\u4e59\u5ba2\u4eba\u2026\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8001\u95c6\u9ece\u5821\u5f88\u6b23\u8cde\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u57281805\u5e74\u4e0d\u6536\u5b78\u8cbb(\u8a3b5)\u628a\u4ed6\u5347\u505a\u5b78\u5f92(apprentice)\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ee5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5bb6\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u7a98\u6cc1\uff0c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u652f\u4ed8\u5b78\u8cbb\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u4e0d\u7528\u7e73\u4ea4\u5b78\u8cbb\u5c31\u7576\u5b78\u5f92\uff0c\u53ef\u771f\u662f\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u5f92\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e03\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5347\u70ba\u8077\u4eba\uff0c\u8077\u54e1\u7d2f\u7a4d\u66f4\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u6210\u5e2b\u5085\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f5c\u5b78\u5f92\u7684\u7fd2\u85dd\u5e74\u9650\u671f\u6eff\uff0c\u4ee5\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u8077\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5e2b\u5085\u7684\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16751\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16751\" style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f2.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16751 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f2.png\" alt=\"f2\" width=\"261\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f2.png 574w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f2-300x248.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 261px) 100vw, 261px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16751\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161 Riebau\u7684\u5e97 \u8f49\u8cbc\u81ea Bence Johnes \u8457\uff0c \u201cThe Life and Letters of Michael Faraday, vol. 1,\u201d Longmans, Green &amp; Co, London (1870), p.9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u5f9e\u5b78\u5f92\u8b8a\u6210\u8077\u4eba<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5c0d\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u517c\u4f5c\u88dd\u8a02\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u66f8\u5e97\u88e1\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5e78\u904b\u3002\u8207\u4eca\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\u696d\u52d9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u8cb7\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u66f8\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u88dd\u8a02\u597d\u7684\u6563\u518a\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u5c07\u66f8\u8cb7\u4f86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u5c07\u66f8\u672c\u9001\u5230\u88dd\u8a02\u5e97\u88e1\u4f9d\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u559c\u597d\u88dd\u8a02\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u88dd\u8a02\u5e97\u88e1\u6703\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u9001\u4f86\u88dd\u8a02\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f8\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u5e97\u88e1\u653e\u597d\u5e7e\u5929\u3002\u6c42\u77e5\u82e5\u6e34\u4e00\u5fc3\u5411\u5b78\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8b80\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u5076\u7136\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u66f8\u7c4d\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u66f8\u7576\u4e2d\u7279\u5225\u4ee4\u4ed6\u8457\u8ff7\u7684\uff0c\u7576\u5c6c\u525b\u6210\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u5b78\u79d1\u800c\u4e14\u65b9\u8208\u672a\u827e\u7684\u300c\u5316\u5b78\u300d\u548c\u300c\u96fb\u5b78\u300d\u3002\u96fb\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f 1800\u5e74\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f0f\u6253(\u8a3b6)\u767c\u660e\u7684\u96fb\u6c60\u539f\u578b\u2014\u4f0f\u6253\u5806\uff0c\u5f88\u53d7\u5230\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7279\u5225\u628a\u300e\u5927\u82f1\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u300f(\u8a3b7)\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u96fb\u5b78\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u8b80\u4e86\u53c8\u8b80\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5728\u88dd\u8a02\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9918\u6240\u8b80\u7684\u300e\u5927\u82f1\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u300f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u548c\u96fb\u5b78\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u7531\u608c\u7279\u723e(\u8a3b8)\u57f7\u7b46\uff0c\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e00\u767e\u597d\u5e7e\u5341\u9801\u7684\u9577\u7bc7\u5927\u4f5c\u3002\u5f9e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u521d\u95b1\u6b64\u66f8\u6642\u61c9\u8a72\u9084\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f0f\u6253\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u96fb\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u4e5f\u61c9\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u975c\u96fb\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5340\u5340\u4e00\u4ecb\u5b78\u5f92\u7684\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u95b1\u8b80\u9001\u4f86\u88dd\u8a02\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5728\u5eda\u623f\u88e1\u9762\u8a66\u4f5c\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u9ece\u5821\u7121\u7591\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u75bc\u611b\u8a8d\u771f\u53c8\u597d\u5b78\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1812\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u5b78\u5f92\u7fd2\u85dd\u671f\u9593\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u4ed6\u96e2\u958b\u9ece\u5821\u8f49\u5f80\u7f85\u96c0(Roche)(\u8a3b9)\u7684\u66f8\u5e97\u64d4\u4efb\u88dd\u8a02\u8077\u4eba(\u8a3b10)\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u65b0\u8001\u95c6\u7684\u70ba\u4eba\u64da\u8aaa\u4e0d\u50cf\u9ece\u5821\u90a3\u6a23\u5bec\u539a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8001\u95c6\u70ba\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u90a3\u9ebc\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ee5\u88dd\u8a02\u8077\u4eba\u70ba\u696d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u60f3\u8d70\u4e0a\u79d1\u5b78\u9019\u689d\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u70ba\u8077\u5fd7\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u898f\u5283\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u53ef\u8d70\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5ff5\u9069\u7576\u7684\u79d1\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u80af\u52aa\u529b\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\u5922\u60f3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5c31\u62ff\u82f1\u570b\u4f86\u8aaa\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u9664\u537b\u6234\u7dad(Davy)\uff0c\u7a31\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u8077\u696d\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u53c8\u6709\u5e7e\u4eba\u5462?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16752\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16752\" style=\"width: 819px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f3.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16752 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f3-1024x376.png\" alt=\"f3\" width=\"819\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f3-1024x376.png 1024w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f3-300x110.png 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f3.png 1236w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16752\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162 \u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u51fa\u751f\u5730Newington Butts\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e \u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f1800\u5e74\u7684\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5728\u5730\u5716\u6240\u7e6a\u7576\u6642\u7684\u502b\u6566\u5ea6\u904e\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u5149\u3002\u5730\u5716\u51fa\u8655: Wikipedia\u3002\uff08\u9ede\u64ca\u53ef\u770b\u5927\u5716\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16753\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16753\" style=\"width: 276px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16753 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f4.png\" alt=\"f4\" width=\"276\" height=\"383\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16753\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162\u300e\u5927\u82f1\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u300f\u521d\u7248\u5c01\u9762<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u947d\u7814<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u9189\u5fc3\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u53c8\u60f3\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u70ba\u8077\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u662f\u505a\u8db3\u4e86\u8a72\u6709\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u4e26\u975e\u53ea\u5b58\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u660e\u77e5\u7406\u60f3\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u662f\u505a\u597d\u8a72\u505a\u7684\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u5728\u4ed6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\u6211\u5fc5\u80fd\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u4e16\u754c\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u300d\u7684\u81ea\u8ca0\u5728\u840c\u82bd\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u6587\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u904e\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u6703\u5c07\u9001\u4f86\u88dd\u8a02\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u8b80\u4e86\u53c8\u8b80\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8b9a\u7f8e\u6b4c\u8a69\u4eba\u74e6\u7279\u65af(Watts)(\u8a3b11)&nbsp;\u7684\u300e\u609f\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u300f\u5c0d\u65bc\u7e3d\u662f\u9760\u81ea\u4fee\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6307\u5f15\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u689d\u660e\u8def\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u9f13\u52f5\u8b80\u8005\u900f\u904e\u66f8\u4fe1\u5f80\u8fd4\uff0c\u78e8\u7df4\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u9054\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u548c\u597d\u53cb\u963f\u4f2f\u7279(Abbott)\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u7dad\u6301\u5f88\u4e45\u7684\u66f8\u4fe1\u5f80\u4f86\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u4e92\u76f8\u5831\u544a\u548c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u770b\u904e\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u807d\u904e\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u548c\u505a\u904e\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u4e92\u70ba\u7825\u792a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u5c0d\u5316\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5247\u53d7\u5230\u746a\u897f\u592b\u4eba(\u8a3b12)\u7684\u300e\u5316\u5b78\u5c0d\u8a71\u300f(\u8a3b13)\u4e00\u66f8\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u555f\u767c\u3002\u746a\u897f\u592b\u4eba\u662f\u500b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5beb\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5165\u9580\u66f8\u3002\u5979\u5728 1817\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u7b2c5\u7248\u300e\u5316\u5b78\u5c0d\u8a71\u300f\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u807d\u904e\u7684\u6234\u7dad\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5f9e1810\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u95b1\u8b80\u6b64\u66f8\u3002\u64da\u805e\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u5c07\u66f8\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u89aa\u81ea\u8a66\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u8b93\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u53d7\u76ca\u6700\u591a\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5165\u90fd\u5e02\u54f2\u5b78\u6703(\u8a3b14)\u548c\u53c3\u52a0\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u548c\u963f\u4f2f\u7279\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u54f2\u5b78\u6703\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5b78\u6703\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662f\u9280\u5320\u6c93\u5716(Tatum)(\u8a3b15)\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u4e2d\u958b\u8a2d\u7684\u79c1\u587e\u3002\u4f86\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u8cbb\u3002\u800c\u958b\u8a2d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5247\u662f\u8981\u8b93\u8077\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u5f92\u4e5f\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u7372\u5f97\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u70ba\u4ed6\u652f\u4ed8\u6bcf\u5802\u8ab2\u4e00\u5148\u4ee4\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u80fd\u5f9e1810\u5e74\u8d77\u5230\u90fd\u5e02\u54f2\u5b78\u6703\u807d\u8ab2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b78\u6703\u7684\u6703\u54e1\u6bcf\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u5c31\u6703\u5230\u4f4d\u65bc\u6735\u8cfd\u8857(Dorset Street) 53 \u865f\u7684\u6c93\u5716\u5bb6\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f2a\u6d41\u7531\u6c93\u5716\u9032\u884c\u5316\u5b78\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6703\u54e1\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u5b9a\u984c\u6750\u7684\u767c\u8868\u6703\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u76db\u884c\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8077\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u5f92\u671f\u671b\u8457\u5b78\u7fd2\u79d1\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u4e4b\u5f8c\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u502b\u6566\u5404\u8655\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8b80\u66f8\u5718\u9ad4\u61c9\u904b\u800c\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u7576\u6642\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u79d1\u5b78\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u6295\u8eab\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8981\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>&nbsp;<\/b><b>\u9081\u5411\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e4b\u8def<br \/>\n<\/b>\u9ece\u5821\u7684\u8001\u4e3b\u9867\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u540d\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u8001\u5e2b\u7576\u65af(Dance) (\u8a3b16)\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u6703\u54e1\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u9019\u500b\u5c0f\u4f19\u5b50\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u7576\u65af\u9001\u4e86\u56db\u5f35\u7576\u6642\u502b\u6566\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6234\u7dad(\u8a3b17)\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u7684\u5165\u5834\u5238\u7d66\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u3002\u9019\u56db\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u5206\u5225\u662f1812\u5e742\u670829\u65e5\u30013\u67088\u65e5\u30014\u67088\u65e5\u3001\u548c4\u670810\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16754\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16754\" style=\"width: 375px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16754 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f5.png\" alt=\"f5\" width=\"375\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f5.png 596w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f5-300x226.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16754\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163 Tatum\u5bb6\u7684\u6559\u5ba4(\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u81ea\u5df1\u756b\u7684\u7d20\u63cf) (\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5c0d\u4e00\u822c\u807d\u773e\u958b\u653e\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u6703\u7576\u7d05\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5165\u5834\u5238\u53c8\u5f88\u6602\u8cb4\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u53ea\u662f\u5b78\u5f92\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4f86\u8aaa\u7c21\u76f4\u662f\u9ad8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6500\u3002\u6536\u5230\u7576\u65af\u8d08\u9001\u7684\u9580\u7968\uff0c\u6b23\u559c\u82e5\u72c2\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4e26\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5fd8\u6211\u5730\u5728\u53f0\u4e0b\u807d\u6f14\u8b1b\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u5beb\u4e86\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u3002\u9023\u540c\u5be6\u9a57\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u7d20\u63cf\uff0c\u505a\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u518d\u5c07\u9019\u4efd\u539a\u539a\u7684\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u62ff\u624b\u7684\u88dd\u8a02\u6280\u8853\u505a\u6210\u4e00\u672c\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u548c\u9ece\u5821\u7684\u5408\u7d04\u57281812\u5e7410\u67087\u65e5\u5230\u671f\u3002\u4ed6\u7531\u5b78\u5f92\u8f49\u70ba\u8077\u4eba\uff0c\u8e0f\u51fa\u505a\u70ba\u88dd\u8a02\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u548c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u8001\u95c6\u7f85\u96c0\u64da\u8aaa\u4e26\u4e0d\u5951\u5408\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u5982\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u6b64\u6642\u6240\u60f3\u7684\u5df2\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u505a\u88dd\u8a02\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u8981\u8d70\u4e0a\u79d1\u5b78\u9019\u689d\u8def\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u8001\u95c6\u5408\u4f5c\u6109\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u53ef\u4f9b\u7acb\u5fd7\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u65bc\u662f\u5bc4\u4e86\u5c01\u4fe1\u7d66\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u9662\u9577\uff0c\u8072\u8b7d\u826f\u597d\u7684\u90a6\u514b(Bank)\u7235\u58eb(\u8a3b18)\u3002\u90a6\u514b\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u4fe1\u7d66\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u662f\u968e\u7d1a\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8aaa\u662f\u500b\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u7576\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u55aa\u6642\u7576\u65af\u7d66\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u500b\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9001\u4e86\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u5165\u5834\u5238\uff0c\u7576\u65af\u6216\u8a31\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u6b63\u597d\u66f4\u52a0\u523a\u6fc0\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u9053\u8def\u800c\u611f\u5230\u5e7e\u5206\u81ea\u8cac\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u8a72\u53bb\u627e\u7684\u4e0d\u662f \u90a6\u514b\u800c\u662f\u6234\u7dad\uff0c\u9084\u5efa\u8b70\u4ed6\u628a\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u5bc4\u53bb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u61c9\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u50b3\u9054\u7d66\u6234\u7dad\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u5fc3\u9858\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b64\u6642\u5e78\u904b\u4e4b\u795e\u53c8\u518d\u5ea6\u7737\u9867\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u30021812\u5e7410\u6708\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6234\u7dad\u5728\u505a\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u6642\u5019\u767c\u751f\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u50b7\u5230\u773c\u775b\u3002\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u6709\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u5e6b\u4ed6\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u7dca\u6025\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u6234\u7dad\u7684\u8166\u6d77\u88e1\u6d6e\u73fe\u51fa\u90a3\u500b\u5bc4\u4f86\u7cbe\u7f8e\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u7b46\u8a18\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u3002\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u57281812\u7684\u5e74\u7d42\u505a\u4e86\u5e7e\u5929\u6234\u7dad\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80fd\u5920\u7576\u6234\u7dad\u5e7e\u5929\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u9084\u4e0d\u50c5\u5982\u6b64\u30021813\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7576\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u56e0\u70ba\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u767c\u751f\u722d\u57f7\u800c\u88ab\u89e3\u96c7\u3002\u6234\u7dad\u80af\u5b9a\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c31\u6beb\u4e0d\u7336\u8c6b\u5730\u63a8\u85a6\u4ed6\u70ba\u7e7c\u4efb\u4eba\u9078\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5c31\u57283\u67081\u65e5\u7372\u5f97\u9304\u7528\u3002\u85aa\u6c34\u548c\u524d\u4efb\u52a9\u7406\u4e00\u6a23\u90fd\u662f\u9031\u85aa25\u5148\u4ee4(\u5e74\u85aa57\u938a)\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5167\u5bbf\u820d\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u8207\u881f\u71ed\u7684\u914d\u7d66\u3002\u7576\u6642\u8077\u4eba\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u70ba50\u938a\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4f86\u8aaa\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u958b\u51fa\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u932f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u554f\u6211\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u5c0d\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u6700\u6709\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u722d\u5435\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u9078\u9019\u500b\u4ee4\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5f97\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u722d\u5435\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16755\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16755\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f6.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16755 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f6.png\" alt=\"f6\" width=\"228\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f6.png 452w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/f6-223x300.png 223w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16755\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57164 \u6234\u7dad\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u7b46\u8a18(\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ee;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u96d6\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u5e78\u904b\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u7737\u9867\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u8077\u4f4d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u534a\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fad\u53bb\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6234\u7dad\u8981\u5230\u6b50\u6d32\u65c5\u884c(\u8a3b19)\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u6c42\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u96a8\u884c\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u6234\u7dad\u6253\u7b97\u65c5\u884c\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u8fad\u53bb\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u6559\u6388\u8077\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4e5f\u53ea\u597d\u8fad\u8077\u3002\u4e00\u884c\u4eba1813\u5e7410\u670813\u65e5\u5f9e\u502b\u6566\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u53ea\u65c5\u884c\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\uff0c\u5c31\u57281815\u5e744\u670823\u65e5\u56de\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u3002\u9019\u8d9f\u65c5\u884c\u96d6\u7136\u5e36\u7d66\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u8a31\u591a\u6536\u7a6b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56de\u570b\u5f8c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9084\u597d\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7a0d\u9ad8\u7684\u85aa\u6c34\u518d\u6b21\u8058\u7528\u4e86\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u7dad\u6301\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u64d4\u4efb\u5728\u6234\u7dad\u8fad\u8077\u5f8c\u7e8c\u4efb\u7684\u5e03\u862d\u5fb7(\u8a3b20)\u6559\u6388\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u7684\u52a9\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u540d\u7b26\u5176\u5be6\u7684\u52a9\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u5f8c\u624d\u88ab\u8a8d\u53ef\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5305\u62ec\u57281821\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u96fb\u78c1\u8f49\u52d5\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u5831\u544a\u30021824\u5e74\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5206\u64d4\u5e03\u862d\u5fb7\u7684\u8ab2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57281825\u5e74\u767c\u73fe\u82ef\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5c31\u57281825\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7372\u8058\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u5e74\u85aa100\u938a\u3002\u9694\u5e741826\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9577\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6210\u7acb\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u6f14\u8b1b\u548c\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u4e00\u8077\u76f4\u52301854\u5e74\u70ba\u6b62\u90fd\u70ba\u5e03\u862d\u5fb7\u6240\u4f54\u3002(\u6709\u9ede\u610f\u5916\u4f46\u662f)\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u662f\u57281833\u5e74\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8d0a\u52a9\u4eba\u5bcc\u52d2(\u8a3b21)\u6350\u6b3e\u6307\u5b9a\u6210\u7acb\u5bcc\u52d2\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u8077(\u8a3b22)\u7684\u6642\u5019\u624d\u6210\u70ba\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u7d42\u8eab\u8077\u30021864\u5e74\u5df2\u6b65\u5165\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u88ab\u9080\u8acb\u64d4\u4efb\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u9662\u9577\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5a49\u62d2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u548c\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6df5\u6e90\uff0c\u8981\u8aaa\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>\u2605\u4e0b\u56de\u9810\u544a\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=17254\">\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8207\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c<\/a>\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u89e3\uff1a<br \/>\n<\/strong>*1 Michael Faraday (1791 - 1867): \u82f1\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u9023\u8f09\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u7fc1\u3002<br \/>\n*2 Newington Butts\u3002\u5f9e\u5730\u5716\u4e0a\u770b\u4f86\u7576\u6642\u61c9\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u885d\u3002<br \/>\n*3 James Faraday (1761 - 1810) \uff0c Margaret Faraday (1761 - 1838) \u3002<br \/>\n*4 George Riebau (\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u4e0d\u8a73): \u6cd5\u570b\u4f86\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u66f8\u5546\u3002\u88dd\u8a02\u5546\u3002<br \/>\n*5 premium: \u7576\u6642\u5b78\u5f92\u9810\u4ed8\u7d66\u6307\u5c0e\u4ed6\u5b78\u85dd\u7684\u5e2b\u5085\u7684\u8b1d\u79ae\u3002<br \/>\n*6 Alessandro Volta (1745 - 1827): \u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u30021800\u5e74\u767c\u660e\u4f0f\u6253\u5806\u3002<br \/>\n*7 \u201cEncyclopedia Britannica 3<sup>rd<\/sup> ed.,\u201d 1788 - 1797\u3002<br \/>\n*8 James Tytler (1745 - 1804): \u82f1\u570b\u91ab\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u201cEncyclopedia Britannica\u201d \u7b2c2\u7248\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u8005\u3002<br \/>\n*9 Henry De La Roche (\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u4e0d\u8a73): \u6cd5\u570b\u4f86\u7684\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u66f8\u5546\u3002\u88dd\u8a02\u5546\u3002<br \/>\n*10 journeyman: \u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u5f92\u7684\u7fd2\u85dd\u671f\u9593\u5df2\u7d93\u7d50\u675f\u4f46\u662f\u9084\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u5e2b\u5085\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u3002<br \/>\n*11 Isaac Watts (1674 - 1748): \u82f1\u570b\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u8b9a\u7f8e\u6b4c\u8a69\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8a5e\u7684\u2019 When I Survey the Wondrous Cross (\u53f0\u8b6f\u201d\u5947\u5999\u5341\u67b6\u201d) \u2019\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u56db\u5927\u8b9a\u7f8e\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<br \/>\n*12 Jane Haldimand Marcet (1769 - 1858): \u82f1\u570b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u5979\u7684\u300e\u5c0d\u8a71\u7cfb\u5217\u300f\u76f4\u523019\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u66a2\u92b7\u7684\u5165\u9580\u66f8\u3002<br \/>\n*13 \u201cConversations on Chemistry\u201d\uff0c1807\u5e74\u521d\u7248 (\u8b6f\u8a3b:\u61c9\u662f1805\u5e74)\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u8a18\u8f09\u6234\u7dad\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u30021817\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u7248\u73fe\u5728\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u5176\u5fa9\u523b\u7248\u3002<br \/>\n*14 City Philosophical Society<br \/>\n*15 John Tatum (1772 - 1858): \u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u9280\u5320\u3002<br \/>\n*16 William Dance (1755 - 1840): \u82f1\u570b\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\u662fRoyal Philharmonic Orchestra \u7684\u5275\u7acb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002(\u8b6f\u8a3b: RPO\u662f1946\u7531 Sir Thomas Beecham\u5275\u7acb, Dance \u53c3\u8207\u5275\u7acb\u7684\u662fRPS \u5373Royal Philharmonic Society)<br \/>\n*17 Sir Humphry Davy (1778 - 1829): \u82f1\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u6210\u529f\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u89e3\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u9209\u548c\u9240\u3002<br \/>\n*18 Sir Joseph Banks, 1<sup>st<\/sup> Baronet (1743 - 1820): 1778 \u2013 1820 \u5e74\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9662\u9577\u3002<br \/>\n*19 \u5c0d\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u82f1\u570b\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u6703\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\u7684\u5b78\u696d\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u7684\u58ef\u904a\u3002<br \/>\n*20 William Thomas Brande (1788 - 1866): 1823 \u2013 1854 \u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3002<br \/>\n*21 John Fuller (1757 - 1834): \u82f1\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3002\u7687\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5927\u91d1\u4e3b\u3002<br \/>\n*22 Fullerian Professor of Chemistry: \u5728\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0cJames Dawer (\u771f\u7a7a\u4fdd\u6eab\u74f6\u7684\u767c\u660e\u4eba) \uff0cBragg\u7236\u5b50\u7b49\u7b49\u8a31\u591a\u8457\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u66fe\u64d4\u4efb\u9019\u500b\u8077\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong>\u9023\u8f09\u65bc\u300e\u5316\u5b66\u300f\uff0c68\uff085\uff09\uff0c22\uff082013\uff09\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u540c\u4eba\u793e\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7af9\u5167\u30fb\u656c\u4eba Takeuchi Yoshito\uff0c\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u5927\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\u3002 1962\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9662\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9673\u7af9\u4ead\uff0c\u81fa\u5927\u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u968e\u7d1a\u5236\u5ea6\u5206\u660e\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u51fa\u8eab<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":16412,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1042],"tags":[1067,1638,2258],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/4.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16749"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16749"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28228,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16749\/revisions\/28228"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}