{"id":16471,"date":"2014-02-17T10:06:25","date_gmt":"2014-02-17T02:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16471"},"modified":"2017-07-27T10:33:11","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T02:33:11","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e6%bc%94%e5%8c%96%e3%80%91%e6%b2%92%e4%ba%ba%e6%8d%95%e9%a3%9f%ef%bc%8c%e8%86%bd%e5%ad%90%e5%b0%b1%e5%a4%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16471","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u751f\u7269\u6f14\u5316\u3011\u6c92\u4eba\u6355\u98df\uff0c\u81bd\u5b50\u5c31\u5927"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #333399;\">\u25a0\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u751f\u7269\u300c\u6c92\u4eba\u6355\u98df\uff0c\u81bd\u5b50\u5c31\u5927\u300d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e0a\u63a0\u98df\u8005\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff5c<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/author\/ed-yong\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ed Yong<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16472\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16472\" style=\"width: 277px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16472\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article.jpg\" alt=\"D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article\" width=\"277\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article.jpg 277w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 277px) 100vw, 277px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16472\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff5cBlinking Idiot\/Flickr<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7576\u5e74\u9054\u723e\u6587\u9020\u8a2a\u52a0\u62c9\u5df4\u54e5\u7fa4\u5cf6 (Galapagos Islands) \u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7576\u5730\u8a31\u591a\u52d5\u7269\u4e26\u4e0d\u6015\u4eba\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5e36\u4e0a\u4e00\u628a\u69cd\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u8209\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5e3d\u5b50\u62cd\u6253\u98db\u9ce5\uff0c\u62c9\u626f\u7f8e\u6d32\u9b23\u8725\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u60a0\u54c9\u5730\u5750\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u70cf\u9f9c\u80cc\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\u52d5\u7269\u82e5\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5730\u8655\u504f\u9060\uff0c\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u63a0\u98df\u8005\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e0a\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u6eab\u99b4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5957\u8ad6\u9ede\u5982\u4eca\u771f\u7684\u5f97\u5230\u5370\u8b49\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u8725\u8734\u8eab\u4e0a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u6c92\u932f\u3002\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7d0d\u8207\u666e\u6e21\u806f\u5408\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9\uff0e\u5eab\u4f2f\u4e8c\u4e16 (William Cooper Jr) \uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u573066\u7a2e\u8725\u8734\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u5cf6\u751f\u8725\u8734\u78ba\u5be6\u6bd4\u5927\u9678\u8725\u8734\u4f86\u5f97\u6eab\u99b4\u3002\u5148\u524d\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u4e5f\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u505a\u904e\u8de8\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u8725\u8734\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u9996\u958b\u5148\u6cb3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5eab\u4f2f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u628a\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u8981\u9760\u8fd1\u8725\u8734\u591a\u8fd1\uff0c\u8725\u8734\u624d\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u62d4\u817f\u9003\u8dd1\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u7260\u5011\u6eab\u99b4\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b97\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u8725\u8734\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u7fd2\u6163\u4eba\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u505a\u8a66\u9a57\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u5c0d\u5f85\u8725\u8734\u6709\u9ede\u7c97\u624b\u7c97\u8173\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d70\u5411\u7260\u5011\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u901f\u5ea6\u5ffd\u5feb\u5ffd\u6162\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5168\u90fd\u5254\u9664\u4e0d\u7528\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u8b49\u5be6\u9054\u723e\u6587\u6240\u8a00\u4e0d\u865b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5eab\u4f2f\u7b49\u4eba\u9084\u767c\u73fe\u8ddd\u96e2\u5927\u9678\u6108\u9060\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u8ddf\u8725\u8734\u9760\u5f97\u66f4\u8fd1\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u5cf6\u4e0a\u82e5\u6709\u91ce\u751f\u8c93\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u6355\u7375\u8005\uff0c\u8725\u8734\u5c31\u6703\u9003\u8dd1\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u5feb\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u751f\u614b\u5c0d\u65bc\u8725\u8734\u7684\u9003\u8dd1\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u76f8\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6839\u672c\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9003\u8dd1\u884c\u70ba\u4e5f\u6703\u5927\u76f8\u9015\u5ead\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5eab\u4f2f\u8a8d\u70ba\u5cf6\u751f\u8725\u8734\u81bd\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6355\u98df\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5929\u6575\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\uff1b\u4f60\u82e5\u795e\u7d93\u516e\u516e\u7684\u4e00\u6709\u98a8\u5439\u8349\u52d5\u5c31\u843d\u8dd1\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u8cc7\u6e90\u62f1\u624b\u8b93\u4eba\uff0c\u6642\u65e5\u4e00\u4e45\uff0c\u5929\u64c7\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u904e\u5ea6\u81bd\u5c0f\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u6dd8\u6c70\u6389\u3002\u5eab\u4f2f\u9084\u60f3\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u9a57\u8b49\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7531\u65bc\u6355\u98df\u8725\u8734\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u8490\u96c6\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8981\u9032\u884c\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u6709\u4e9b\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/island-lizards-are-tamer-than-mainland-counterparts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\"Island Lizards Are Tamer Than Mainland Counterparts<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u751f\u7269\u300c\u6c92\u4eba\u6355\u98df\uff0c\u81bd\u5b50\u5c31\u5927\u300d\u7684\u539f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":16472,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26,1026],"tags":[1074,1073,57,1072,14],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/D078747C-89FD-487D-B7390A91F9359DD9_article.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16471"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28875,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16471\/revisions\/28875"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}