{"id":16215,"date":"2014-02-11T09:05:11","date_gmt":"2014-02-11T01:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16215"},"modified":"2017-08-01T09:24:30","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T01:24:30","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%8c%91%e6%88%b0%e6%bc%94%e5%8c%96%e8%ab%96%e3%80%91%e8%80%81%e7%95%b6%e7%9b%8a%e5%a3%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=16215","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6311\u6230\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\u3011\u8001\u7576\u76ca\u58ef"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6311\u6230\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff5c<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/not-all-species-deteriorate-with-age-1.14322#auth-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-popup-width=\"estimate\">Virginia Gewin<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u7de8\u8b6f\uff5c<\/strong>\u6797\u6021\u5fb7<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16216\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16216\" style=\"width: 518px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-16216 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474.jpg\" alt=\"web-170300474\" width=\"518\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474.jpg 900w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 518px) 100vw, 518px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16216\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6c99\u6f20\u9678\u9f9c(Gopherus agassizii)\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u5225\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u800c\u8f15\u5fae\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\u4eba\u985e\u8ffd\u6c42\u9577\u751f\u4e0d\u8001\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c64\u51fa\u4e0d\u7aae\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u91d1\u4e39\u8853\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u7149\u91d1\u8853\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u7121\u529f\u800c\u8fd4\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u67d0\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u662f\u4e0d\u8cbb\u5439\u7070\u4e4b\u529b\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u5929\u8ce6\u300d\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e8646\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8001\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\u96a8\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300aNature\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u7531\u5357\u4e39\u9ea5\u5927\u5b78(University of Southern Denmark)\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u6b50\u6587\u2027\u74ca\u65af(Owen Jones)\u6240\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u6578\u64da\u5f8c\u5206\u6790\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u7121\u810a\u690e\u6709\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u548c\u7da0\u85fb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u672a\u5fc5\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u8785\u3001\u5bc4\u5c45\u87f9\u7b49\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u88fd\u4f5c\u8001\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u8b5c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u58fd\u547d\u9577\u77ed\u548c\u8001\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u6025\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u898b\u65bc\u58fd\u547d\u9577\u6216\u77ed\u7684\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\u4ecd\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u8aaa\u660e\u67d0\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u74ca\u65af\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u63a8\u7ffb\u800c\u662f\u8981\u300c\u4fee\u6b63\u300d\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6db5\u84cb\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7684\u751f\u7269\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u7269\u7a2e\u5927\u96dc\u71f4<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16218\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16218\" style=\"width: 289px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-16218 \" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-t_0006-copy.jpg\" alt=\"web-t_0006 copy\" width=\"289\" height=\"283\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16218\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6c34\u8785(Hydra magnipapillata)\u7684\u58fd\u547d\u53ef\u9577\u9054\u597d\u5e7e\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4e14\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7d72\u6beb\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u6578\u64da\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u8de8\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u548c\u5b58\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cea\u7591\u6b64\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u57f9\u80b2\u751f\u7269\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u8056\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u5967\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u2027\u5967\u65af\u5854\u5fb7(Steven Austad)\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f03\u6f14\u5316\u6a39\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u5206\u652f\u4e14\u89aa\u7de3\u751a\u9060\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5927\u96dc\u71f4\u4e00\u822c\u6df7\u4e82\uff0c\u4e5f\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u5468\u906d\u751f\u9577\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u723e\u7063\u5206\u6821\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u52de\u502b\u65af\u2027\u7a46\u52d2(Laurence Mueller)\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u88ab\u63a0\u98df\u8005\u6355\u98df\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u591a\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\u8907\u96dc\u4e86\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u8001\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u65e2\u982d\u75db\u53c8\u8457\u8ff7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a66\u5716\u5c0b\u627e\u8001\u5316\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u8005\u7f8e\u570b\u4f0d\u8332\u970d\u723e\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240(Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6\u8c6a\u723e\u2027\u51f1\u65af\u6c83\u723e(Hal Cawell)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5c0d\u6297\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u56e0\u800c\u8ddf\u8457\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u8001\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u78ba\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u7269\u7a2e\u8001\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u975e\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u884c\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5be6\u8b49\u6e2c\u91cf\uff0c\u6aa2\u8996\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/not-all-species-deteriorate-with-age-1.14322\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\"Not all species deteriorate with age<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u6797\u6021\u5fb7 \u79d1\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u7d04\u5beb\u624b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u7de8\u8b6f\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aKerina Huang<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6311\u6230\u50b3\u7d71\u6f14\u5316\u8ad6\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":16216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1026],"tags":[1056,57,31],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/web-170300474.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16215"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16215"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29085,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16215\/revisions\/29085"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}