{"id":13776,"date":"2013-08-09T00:48:10","date_gmt":"2013-08-08T16:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=13776"},"modified":"2017-08-01T21:16:46","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T13:16:46","slug":"%e3%80%8abbc%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%e3%80%8b%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%91%e5%80%91%e4%b8%80%e8%b5%b7%e4%b8%8d%e6%b4%97%e6%be%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=13776","title":{"rendered":"\u300aBBC\u77e5\u8b58\u300b\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4e0d\u6d17\u6fa1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0\u00a0\u6d17\u6fa1\u6613\u5f97\u75c5\uff0c\u9aaf\u9ad2\u53ef\u5f37\u8eab?\u5f9e\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u4e0d\u5206\u8ca7\u5bcc\u8cb4\u8ce4\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6392\u65a5\u6e05\u6f54\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u9023\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u624d\u6d17\u4e00\u6b21\u6fa1\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13778\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13778\" style=\"width: 405px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=13778\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13778\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13778 \" title=\"\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4e0d\u6d17\u6fa1\u914d\u5716\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/-e1375980272182.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"303\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13778\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u90fd\u5f97\u597d\u597d\u4fdd\u8b77\u9f3b\u5b50\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u672c\u6587\u9078\u81ea\u300aBBC History\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>\u2502\u7f85\u4f2f\u2027 \u4e9e\u5854\uff08Rob Attar\uff09\u3000<strong>\u8b6f\u8005<\/strong>\u2502\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p>1610\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u738b\u4ea8\u5229\u56db\u4e16\u6d3e\u4f7f\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u8ca1\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u8607\u5229\u516c\u7235\uff08Duc de 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Ashenburg\uff09\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u4e7e\u6de8\uff1a\u4e0d\u885b\u751f\u7684\u6d17\u6fa1\u6b77\u53f2\u300b\uff08Clean: An Unsanitised History of Washing \uff09\u88e1\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u884c\u5f91\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u6703\u5f15\u4eba\u5074\u76ee\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u7a00\u5947\u3002\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f88\u5c11\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u9084\u89ba\u5f97\u6d17\u6fa1\u5341\u5206\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u6839\u64da\u90a3\u6642\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u8607\u5229\u516c\u7235\u5306\u5306\u7d50\u675f\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u4f11\u990a\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u64da\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u53ad\u60e1\u6d17\u6fa1\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u59cb\u65bc\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u8449\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u7206\u767c\u4e4b\u6642\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5f88\u611b\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u5b9a\u671f\u5230\u516c\u5171\u6fa1\u5802\u5831\u5230\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u611b\u6d17\u6fa1\u662f\u51fa\u4e86\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u9019\u98a8\u6c23\u4e00\u5ea6\u4e2d\u65b7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u5728\u6771\u65b9\u9ad4\u9a57\u904e\u5927\u773e\u6d74\u6c60\u5f8c\uff0c\u6d17\u6fa1\u98a8\u6f6e\u53c8\u6062\u5fa9\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7576\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u958b\u59cb\u6a6b\u884c\u6b50\u6d32\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u53e3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u554f\u984c\u662f\u51fa\u5728\u6e05\u6d17\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u6c34\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5f9e\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u7684\u6bdb\u5b54\u9032\u5165\u4eba\u9ad4\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6fa1\u5802\u7d1b\u7d1b\u95dc\u9580\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u300c\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9aaf\u9ad2\u7684\u6642\u671f\u300d\u5c31\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ad2\u81ed\u4e0d\u5206\u8cb4\u8ce4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u885b\u751f\u5c08\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u7684\u6bdb\u5b54\u4f86\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\u5247\u662f\u7528\u4e7e\u6389\u7684\u6c57\u6c34\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u5835\u4f4f\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u8b8a\u5f97\u81ed\u4e0d\u53ef\u7576\u3002\u300c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u81ed\u6c23\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u300d\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6642\u5019\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6c57\u5473\uff0c\u6709\u4e7e\u6389\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u65b0\u6dcc\u7684\u6c57\u3002\u300d\u9ad2\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7aae\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u9322\u6709\u52e2\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u4e0d\u9867\u500b\u4eba\u885b\u751f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5973\u738b\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u8072\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u6d17\u4e00\u6b21\u6fa1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6211\u9700\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u300d\uff1b\u800c\u6cd5\u738b\u8def\u6613\u5341\u4e09\u5728\u4e03\u6b72\u4e4b\u524d\u58d3\u6839\u6c92\u6d17\u904e\u6fa1\u3002\u4eba\u8981\u9ad2\uff0c\u9084\u771f\u662f\u4e0d\u5206\u8cb4\u8ce4\u3002\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u570b\u738b\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u662f\u6574\u500b\u738b\u570b\u6700\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6700\u597d\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\u8981\u570b\u738b\u7528\u6c57\u88f9\u8986\u5168\u8eab\u4f86\u5835\u4f4f\u6bdb\u5b54\uff0c\u570b\u738b\u6d17\u6fa1\u7684\u983b\u7387\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u67d0\u4e9b\u81e3\u6c11\u9084\u8981\u5c11\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u8b1b\u7a76\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u7d93\u5e38\u66f4\u63db\u5167\u8863\u4f86\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6f54\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7528\u5316\u599d\u63a9\u84cb\u9ad2\u81c9\uff0c\u5674\u9999\u6c34\u6e1b\u5c11\u9ad4\u81ed\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5f8c\u9762\u9019\u62db\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c11\u805e\u9ede\u5225\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u60e1\u81ed\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u597d\u805e\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u6e1b\u7de9\u5f8c\uff0c\u5927\u773e\u5c0d\u6d17\u6fa1\u7684\u6210\u898b\u4f9d\u7136\u7dad\u6301\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\u3002\u300c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u8449\u6642\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u6539\u9769\u4eba\u58eb\u5168\u6cd5\u570b\u8d70\u900f\u900f\uff0c\u8a66\u8457\u544a\u8a34\u9109\u4e0b\u4eba\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u8f29\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d17\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e00\u6b21\u6fa1\u3002\u300d\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u9109\u4e0b\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u89ba\u5f97\u53ea\u8981\u4e0b\u6c34\u5c31\u6703\u7ff9\u8fae\u5b50\u3002\u300d\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u5973\u738b\u57281837\u5e74\u767b\u57fa\u6642\uff0c\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u6d74\u5ba4\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e861881\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u79d1\u9686\u5e02\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u52304\uff05\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6709\u6d74\u5ba4\u3002\u827e\u68ee\u5821\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4e86\u885b\u6d74\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u773e\u4eba\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6539\u8b8a\u5f97\u5f88\u6162\uff1a\u300c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\u6cd5\u570b\u4eba\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u5ba4\u5167\u6c34\u7ba1\u9019\u7a2e\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u537b\u6bd4\u6cd5\u570b\u65e9\u534a\u500b\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u88dd\u914d\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\u3002 1830\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u544a\u8a34\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u502b\u6566\u5df2\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u88dd\u4e86\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u56de\u7b54\u8aaa\u90a3\u932f\u5f97\u96e2\u8b5c\uff0c\u9435\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7528\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff0f\u7f85\u4f2f\u2027\u4e9e\u5854\u3000\u3000\u300aBBC History\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8b6f\u8005\uff0f\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u570b\u7d04\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u8b6f\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u25cf\u672c\u6587\u9078\u81ea\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BBCKnowledgeTaiwan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BBC\u77e5\u8b58\u570b\u969b\u4e2d\u6587\u7248<\/a>\u300b\u7b2c24\u671f\uff082013\u5e748\u6708\u865f\uff09\u3002\u7248\u6b0a\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u8f49\u8f09\u8acb\u8a3b\u660e\u51fa\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aNita Hsu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u6d17\u6fa1\u6613\u5f97\u75c5\uff0c\u9aaf\u9ad2\u53ef\u5f37\u8eab?\u5f9e\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\u5230<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":13778,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,791,1025],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/-e1375980272182.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13776"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13776"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29138,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13776\/revisions\/29138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}