{"id":12524,"date":"2013-01-18T13:40:50","date_gmt":"2013-01-18T05:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=12524"},"modified":"2017-08-01T22:06:02","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T14:06:02","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%94%9f%e6%85%8b%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e3%80%91%e6%9c%aa%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%e5%85%88%e9%9a%95%e8%90%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e7%89%a9%e7%a8%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=12524","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u751f\u614b\u79d1\u5b78\u3011\u672a\u547d\u540d\u5148\u9695\u843d\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u25a0 <strong>\u7d42\u898b\u5929\u65e5\u3002<\/strong>\u5c3c\u6cca\u723e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u9ec3\u7f4c\u7c9f\u300c\u79cb\u9999\u7f4c\u7c9f\u300d\uff08<em>Meconopsis autumnalis<\/em>\uff09\u53bb\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u65e9\u5728\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u6709\u4eba\u63a1\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6a19\u672c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12525\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12525\" style=\"width: 718px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=12525\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-12525\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12525\" title=\"species\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/species.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"718\" height=\"476\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/species.jpg 798w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/species-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/species-600x398.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 718px) 100vw, 718px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12525\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aPaul Egan\/Trinity College Dublin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong> | \u51f1\u8389\uff0e\u963f\u8afe\u5fb7\uff08Carrie Arnold\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f <\/strong>| \u6c6a\u8283<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u723e\uff0e\u4f0a\u6839\uff08Paul Egan\uff09\u5728\u559c\u99ac\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u6df1\u8655\u77a5\u898b\u4e00\u5c0f\u682a\u9bae\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u9019\u682a\u7f4c\u7c9f\u8b93\u4f0a\u6839\u5341\u5206\u8457\u8ff7\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u8056\u4e09\u4e00\u5b78\u9662\u5c31\u8b80\uff0c\u4e14\u7576\u6642\u4ed6\u6070\u597d\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5e7e\u7a2e\u559c\u99ac\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u7f4c\u7c9f\u7684\u751f\u614b\u3002\u4f0a\u6839\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u9ec3\u82b1\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u66ab\u6642\u8a8d\u5b9a\u9019\u662f\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u63a1\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u7f4c\u7c9f\u82b1\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7576\u6642\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u9019\u690d\u7269\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u7121\u4eba\u805e\u554f\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u4f0a\u6839\u5728\u300a\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u300b\uff08<em>Phytotaxa<\/em>\uff09\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapress.com\/phytotaxa\/content\/2011\/f\/pt00020p056.pdf\">\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a<\/a>\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u9019\u500b\u7da0\u7d68\u7bd9\u5c6c\u7684\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u300c\u79cb\u9999\u7f4c\u7c9f\u300d\uff08<em>Meconopsis autumnalis<\/em>\uff09\u53ca\u8840\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\u7684<em>Meconopsis manasluensis<\/em>\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u624d\u7d42\u898b\u5929\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u4efd\u4eca\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u767c\u8868\u5728\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u300b\uff08<em>Current Biology<\/em>\uff09\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u50cf\u9019\u6a23\u7b49\u4e86\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u624d\u5b9a\u540d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u8a00\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cell.com\/current-biology\/abstract\/S0960-9822%2812%2901248-1\">\u5b78\u754c\u521d\u6b21\u63a1\u96c6\u5230\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u6a23\u672c\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5f97\u7d93\u904e\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u624d\u6703\u6b63\u5f0f\u547d\u540d\u767c\u8868<\/a>\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5b78\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u7269\u7a2e\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65b7\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u63a1\u5230\u6a23\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f80\u5f80\u9084\u6c92\u7372\u5f97\u5b78\u754c\u547d\u540d\u5c31\u5df2\u7d55\u7a2e\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u67cf\u52aa\u74e6\uff0e\u99ae\u4e39\uff08Beno\u00eet Fontaine\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u4efb\u8077\u3002\u99ae\u4e39\u548c\u540c\u4ec1\u8abf\u67e5\u4e86\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e03\u5e74\u5b78\u754c\u767c\u8868\u904e\u7684\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u901916,994\u500b\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e2d\u96a8\u6a5f\u62bd\u53d6\u516d\u767e\u7a2e\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f9e\u521d\u6b21\u53d6\u6a23\u5230\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u767c\u8868\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u9700\u6642\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u53d6\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6578\u4e5f\u9577\u9054\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u3002\u99ae\u4e39\u8aaa\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u548c\u5b9a\u540d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5dee\u5c31\u50cf\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u300c\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u6709\u500b\u570b\u969b\u7269\u7a2e\u52d8\u6e2c\u5354\u6703\uff08International Institute for Species Exploration\uff09\uff0c\u5354\u6703\u7684\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6606\u6c40\uff0e\u60e0\u52d2\uff08Quentin Wheeler\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u300d\u4e26\u975e\u99ae\u4e39\u65b0\u5275\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5148\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u6c92\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u984c\u76ee\u505a\u91cf\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u65b0\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u6a23\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u5f97\u7b49\u4e0a\u597d\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u5b78\u8005\u6b63\u5f0f\u8a18\u8f09\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u4f9d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8a8d\u5b9a\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5341\u5206\u7e41\u8907\uff0c\u8981\u5148\u63a1\u96c6\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u5e36\u56de\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5fc5\u9808\u4ed4\u7d30\u56de\u9867\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e0d\u66fe\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u904e\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u901a\u5e38\u9084\u5f97\u5230\u591a\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6aa2\u67e5\u5176\u4ed6\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u6216\u6aa2\u9a57DNA\uff08\u53bb\u6c27\u6838\u7cd6\u6838\u9178\uff09\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u60e0\u52d2\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u54c1\u7a2e\u547d\u540d\u7684\u74f6\u9838\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u9583\u958b\uff0c\u8b93\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u4f86\uff1f\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u99ae\u4e39\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u4ec1\u4e5f\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5f71\u97ff\u7269\u7a2e\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u7adf\u767c\u73fe\u696d\u9918\u4eba\u58eb\u63a1\u96c6\u5230\u6a19\u672c\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5e73\u5747\u5728\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u5f8c\u88ab\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c08\u696d\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u8005\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u5e73\u5747\u537b\u8981\u7b49\u4e0a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u624d\u7372\u5f97\u547d\u540d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82e5\u63a1\u5230\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u6a23\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4f4f\u5728\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u6240\u5f97\u4f4e\u65bc\u4e09\u842c\u4e94\u5343\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5247\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u77ed\u3002\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6b63\u597d\u4f4d\u65bc\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u6700\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u5340\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c34\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u9678\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u99ae\u4e39\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u62c9\u9577\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u975e\u79d1\u5b78\u6027\u7684\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u767c\u8868\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u4e0d\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u53ea\u4ecb\u7d39\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u767b\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5f71\u97ff\u6307\u6578\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60f3\u53d6\u5f97\u5927\u5b78\u7d42\u8eab\u8077\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u5b78\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u4ed6\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6bd4\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\u3001\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8aaa\u7684\u984c\u76ee\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u7530\u91ce\u8003\u5bdf\u6240\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6210\u679c\u5c31\u5148\u64f1\u8457\uff0c\u5e7e\u5e74\u5f8c\u6709\u6642\u9593\u4e86\u518d\u767c\u8868\u3002\u99ae\u4e39\u8aaa\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b78\u8005\u63a1\u53d6\u9019\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9019\u4fbf\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4f55\u696d\u9918\u4eba\u58eb\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u80fd\u8f03\u5feb\u767c\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9060\u6c34\u6551\u4e0d\u4e86\u8fd1\u706b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u7531\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u7269\u7a2e\u6ec5\u7d55\u901f\u5ea6\u907d\u589e\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u6490\u4e0d\u5b8c\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u4fbf\u7d55\u7a2e\u4e86\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u62c9\u897f\u745e\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\uff08La Sierra University\uff09\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u8005\u674e\uff0e\u845b\u745e\u65af\u9ed8\uff08Lee Grismer\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u76ee\u524d\u65e9\u5df2\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\uff0c\u300c\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6578\u9577\u9054\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u6bba\u50b7\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u300d\u99ae\u4e39\u4e5f\u9644\u8b70\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e\u6211\u5011\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u4fdd\u80b2\u5462\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u7e2e\u77ed\u65b0\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u67b6\u5132\u671f\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u52d5\u7269\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature\uff09\u5df2\u7d93\u8a02\u4e0b\u65b0\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u5373\u8996\u70ba\u6b63\u5f0f\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5be6\u9ad4\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u520a\u884c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5b78\u8005\u9810\u4f30\uff0c\u6b64\u8209\u53ea\u80fd\u8b93\u9577\u9054\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u67b6\u5132\u671f\u7e2e\u77ed\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u5831\u5c0e\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\" http:\/\/news.sciencemag.org\/sciencenow\/2012\/11\/new-species-gather-dust-before.html?ref=hp\"> New Species Gather Dust Before Their Scientific Debut<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aNita Hsu<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0 \u7d42\u898b\u5929\u65e5\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u723e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u54c1\u7a2e\u9ec3\u7f4c\u7c9f\u300c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":12525,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,26],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/species.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12524"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29197,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12524\/revisions\/29197"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}