{"id":11461,"date":"2012-07-16T15:45:39","date_gmt":"2012-07-16T07:45:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=11461"},"modified":"2017-08-11T11:15:42","modified_gmt":"2017-08-11T03:15:42","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%86%ab%e5%ad%b8%e6%96%b0%e7%9f%a5%e3%80%91%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%b6%e8%87%aa%e8%a1%8c%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%achiv%e8%a9%a6%e5%8a%91%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e6%a0%b8%e5%87%86%e4%b8%8a%e5%b8%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=11461","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u91ab\u5b78\u65b0\u77e5\u3011\u5728\u5bb6\u81ea\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2cHIV\u8a66\u5291\u7f8e\u570b\u6838\u51c6\u4e0a\u5e02"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u25a0\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u95dc\u7576\u5c40\u5df2\u6838\u51c6\u81ea\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684HIV\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u518d\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u9700\u8655\u65b9\u7b8b\u5c31\u80fd\u8cb7\u5230\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11462\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11462\" style=\"width: 447px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=11462\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11462\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11462\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"447\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV.jpg 447w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV-300x167.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 447px) 100vw, 447px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11462\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u300cOraSure\u300d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u5927\u529b\u5ba3\u50b3\u9019\u7a2eHIV\u81ea\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8a66\u5291\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong>\u2502\u6c6a\u8283<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684HIV\uff08Human Immunodeficiency Virus\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\u300d\uff09\u75c5\u4f8b\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u7d04\u4e94\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u8fd1\u5373\u5c07\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u300cOraQuick\u300d\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u53e3\u8154\u68c9\u68d2\u6cbe\u53d6\u53d7\u8a66\u8005\u7684\u553e\u6db2\u6aa2\u6e2cHIV \uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u5230\u56db\u5341\u5206\u9418\u5167\u5c31\u80fd\u9a57\u51fa\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u9810\u4f30\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5883\u5167\u7684HIV\u967d\u6027\u60a3\u8005\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u9ad8\u905420%\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5e36\u6709HIV\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u8a66\u5291\u4e0a\u5e02\u5f8c\uff0c\u80fd\u89f8\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u672a\u5c31\u91ab\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\u5c07\u5728\u5168\u7f8e\u4e09\u842c\u591a\u5bb6\u85e5\u5c40\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u7528\u54c1\u767e\u8ca8\u4e0a\u67b6\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u8ca9\u552e\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u751f\u7522\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\u7684\u300cOraSure\u300d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5c1a\u672a\u6307\u660e\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u552e\u50f9\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u8868\u793a\u50f9\u683c\u6703\u4f4e\u65bc\u516d\u5341\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6298\u5408\u53f0\u5e63\u7d04\u4e00\u5343\u516b\u767e\u5143\uff09\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u300cOraSure\u300d\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u9053\u683c\uff0e\u7c73\u6b47\u723e\u65af\uff08Douglas Michels\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u7522\u54c1\u6703\u5728\u5404\u5927\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u5e97\u92ea\u8ca8\u3002\u300d\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7c73\u6b47\u723e\u65af\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u300c\u63a1\u53d6\u5927\u52d5\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u63a8\u5ee3\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u8b93\u5927\u773e\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u5236\u5718\u9ad4\u90fd\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u5d07\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u967d\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\u300d\uff08Who\u2019s Positive\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u66a8\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u6e6f\u59c6\uff0e\u5510\u8afe\u4fee\uff08Tom Donohue\uff09\u4fbf\u5411\u7f8e\u806f\u793e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u5448HIV\u967d\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6642\u9593\u3001\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6709\u96b1\u79c1\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u98df\u54c1\u85e5\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4e5f\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\u4e26\u975e\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u6e96\u78ba\uff0c\u6709\u7591\u616e\u7684\u6c11\u773e\u5fc5\u9808\u518d\u7531\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u7f79\u75c5\u3002\u300cOraSure\u300d\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0cHIV\u967d\u6027\u60a3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u8a66\u5291\uff0c\u53ea\u670992%\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6aa2\u9a57\u51fa\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u7f79\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u5247\u670999%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u75be\u7ba1\u5c40\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c0f\u7d44\u7684\u7d44\u9577\u5f37\u7d0d\u68ee\uff0e\u83ab\u723e\u660e\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Jonathan Mermin\uff09\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8a66\u5291\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u5448\u9670\u6027\u7684\u6c11\u773e\uff0c\u61c9\u65bc\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u70baHIV\u6297\u9ad4\u53ef\u80fd\u6578\u9031\u5f8c\u624d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e8c\u5e74\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u4f7f\u7528\u6975\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u300cOraQuick\u300d\u8a66\u5291\u3002<br \/>\n--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-18700121\">US approves first over-the-counter HIV home-use test<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aNita Hsu<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=11468\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11468\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11468\" title=\"HIV\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"131\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV.png 312w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 131px) 100vw, 131px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u95dc\u7576\u5c40\u5df2\u6838\u51c6\u81ea\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684HIV\u8a66\u5291<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,1025],"tags":[256,823],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/HIV.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11461"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11461"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29315,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11461\/revisions\/29315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}