

{"id":11413,"date":"2012-07-05T18:18:40","date_gmt":"2012-07-05T10:18:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=11413"},"modified":"2017-08-11T11:16:20","modified_gmt":"2017-08-11T03:16:20","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e6%96%b0%e7%9f%a5%e3%80%91%e5%b8%8c%e6%a0%bc%e6%96%af%e7%8e%bb%e8%89%b2%e5%ad%90%e5%a4%a7%e7%99%bc%e7%8f%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?p=11413","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u79d1\u5b78\u65b0\u77e5\u3011\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u5927\u767c\u73fe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>\u25a0\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u6a5f\u5169\u96bb\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5ba3\u7a31\u4ed6\u5011\u300c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u300d\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u6b21\u539f\u5b50\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u5c0f\u8207\u5f62\u72c0\u7684\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50 (Higgs boson) \u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11417\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11417\" style=\"width: 537px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=11417\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11417\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11417\" title=\"55\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/551.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"537\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/551.jpg 537w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/551-300x172.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11417\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aCERN<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u7de8\u8b6f<\/strong>\u2502\u9ad8\u82f1\u54f2<\/p>\n<p>\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7c92\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\uff0c\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u6709\u7406\u8ad6\u9810\u6e2c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u5b87\u5b99\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u4f5c\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u7c92\u5b50\u6349\u6478\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0b\u627e\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7121\u6cd5\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u78ba\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6b50\u6d32\u6838\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54 (CERN) \u5728\u745e\u58eb\u8207\u6cd5\u570b\u908a\u5883\u65a5\u8cc7\u767e\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u5927\u578b\u5f37\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u6a5f (LHC) \uff0c\u8b93\u9ad8\u80fd\u8cea\u5b50\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u649e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u6697\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u53cd\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b87\u5b99\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5927\u9739\u9742\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6301\u7e8c\u5c0b\u627e\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9818\u5c0e CMS \u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5169\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u55ac\u4f0a\uff0e\u56e0\u574e\u6234\u62c9 (Joe Incandela) \uff0c\u5728\u4e03\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u5c0d\u6b50\u6d32\u6838\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5718\u968a\u300c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u300d\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\uff0c\u89c0\u6e2c\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u7684\u985e\u578b\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u9818\u5c0e\u53e6\u4e00\u96bb\u7531\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a ATLAS \u7684\u6cd5\u7562\u6b50\u62c9\uff0e\u5409\u4e9e\u8afe\u63d0 (Fabiola Gianotti) \uff0c\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5927\u578b\u5f37\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u6a5f\u88e1\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u300c\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\u767c\u751f\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u6b50\u6d32\u6838\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54\u4e3b\u4efb\u7f85\u592b\uff0e\u4f11\u723e (Rolf Heuer) \u5df2\u767c\u8868\u8072\u660e\uff0c\u8b49\u5be6\u9019\u5169\u96bb\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u78ba\u5be6\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u8207\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u6a21\u5f0f\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u6b21\u539f\u5b50\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5728\u64e0\u6eff\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u79ae\u5802\u5167\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u904e\u7a0b\u4e0d\u6642\u88ab\u5728\u5834\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u6eff\u5802\u559d\u5f69\u6253\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5834\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u539f\u672c\u662f\u70ba\u5728\u58a8\u723e\u672c\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5927\u6703 ICHEP2012 \u63ed\u958b\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u7136\u800c CMS \u8ddf ATLAS \u5728\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\u5831\u544a\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0b\u627e\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u537b\u5df2\u7d93\u5e36\u4f86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u8cea\u91cf\u4ecb\u65bc 125 \u5230 126 GeV \uff08\u5341\u5104\u96fb\u5b50\u4f0f\u7279\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u7c92\u5b50\u8cea\u91cf\u6240\u7528\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u8cc7\u6599\u5f88\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u5728 126 GeV \u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u9054\u5230\u4e94\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee\uff0c\u300d\u5409\u4e9e\u8afe\u63d0\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u5011\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u9ede\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u62ff\u4f86\u505a\u6b63\u5f0f\u767c\u8868\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u4e94\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u843d\u5728 125 GeV \u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u6709\u6232\u5287\u6027\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u7d55\u5c0d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u8cea\u91cf\u6700\u91cd\u7684\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u3002\u300d\u56e0\u574e\u6234\u62c9\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u610f\u6db5\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u52a0\u628a\u52c1\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u8ddf\u4ea4\u53c9\u6bd4\u5c0d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b50\u6d32\u6838\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u585e\u5409\uff0e\u4f2f\u6258\u8def\u5947 (Sergio Bertolucci) \u5247\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5f88\u96e3\u4e0d\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u611f\u5230\u8208\u596e\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u767c\u73fe\u50cf\u662f\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u7684\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u6e96\u5099\u63da\u68c4\u6a19\u6e96\u6a21\u578b\u88e1\u7684\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u6211\u770b\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6b63\u7ad9\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u8def\u53e3\u4e0a\uff1a\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u672a\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u89e3\u8b80\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6b21\u767c\u8868\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u521d\u6b65\u7d50\u679c\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u89c0\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u4f86\u81ea\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e00\u5e74\u8ddf\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u9084\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u5f0f\u767c\u8868\u9810\u8a08\u662f\u5728\u4e03\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7b49\u5230\u5927\u578b\u5f37\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u6a5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\u9019\u7a2e\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u78ba\u5be6\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u4f55\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6211\u5011\u627e\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u6a19\u6e96\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u584a\u62fc\u5716\uff0c\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u55ce\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5b83\u6bd4\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u66f4\u52a0\u795e\u7955\u96e3\u6e2c\uff1f\u6a19\u6e96\u6a21\u578b\u63cf\u8ff0\u69cb\u6210\u5b87\u5b99\u88e1\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u898b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c92\u5b50\u9593\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u80fd\u898b\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u88e1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9084\u4f54\u4e0d\u5230\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u6bd4\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u66f4\u795e\u7955\u96e3\u6e2c\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u70ba\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u53e6\u5916\u90a3\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e5d\u5341\u516d\uff0c\u66d6\u6627\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u300d\u4f11\u723e\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u8207\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u958b\u5553\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a73\u52a0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u9580\u3002\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u505a\u66f4\u591a\u7d71\u8a08\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u70ba\u5b87\u5b99\u88e1\u8a31\u591a\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u65b0\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u628a\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u7279\u6027\u78ba\u5be6\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u66e0\u65e5\u8cbb\u6642\u4e26\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7121\u8ad6\u5e0c\u683c\u65af\u73bb\u8272\u5b50\u6703\u4ee5\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u767b\u5834\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u7269\u8cea\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u5411\u524d\u9081\u9032\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u3002<br \/>\n--<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u8655\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2012-07-cern-physicists-strong-evidence-particle.html\">CERN physicists report strong evidence of Higgs boson (w\/ live video from CERN)<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #333333;\"> \u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pansci.tw\/archives\/18496\">\u6b50\u6d32 CERN \u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u300d(PanSci)<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong>\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1aNita Hsu<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/?attachment_id=11421\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11421\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11421\" title=\"CERN\" src=\"http:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/55.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"131\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/55.png 312w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/55-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/55-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 131px) 100vw, 131px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25a0\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5c0d\u649e\u6a5f\u5169\u96bb\u7368\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3293,39],"tags":[818,819],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/551.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11413"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11413"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29319,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11413\/revisions\/29319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/case.ntu.edu.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}